英语A级2025年模拟题及答案解析版

英语A级2020年模拟题及答案解析版

一、单选题

1.Theboy____inthegardennow.A.playB.playsC.isplayingD.areplaying（2分）【答案】C【解析】现在进行时用于描述正在进行的动作，主语是Theboy，谓语动词应为单数形式

2.Mysister____adoctorsince

2015.A.isB.wasC.hasbeenD.willbe（2分）【答案】C【解析】since表示动作从过去持续到现在，应用现在完成时

3.Ifit____tomorrow,wewillgohiking.A.wontrainB.rainC.rainsD.rained（2分）【答案】C【解析】if引导的条件状语从句中，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时

4.Thebook____bymyfatherlastyear.A.writeB.wroteC.writtenD.waswritten（2分）【答案】D【解析】被动语态结构主语+be动词+过去分词

5.Sheisthemost____studentinourclass.A.intelligentB.intelligentlyC.intelligenceD.moreintelligent（2分）【答案】A【解析】最高级前需加定冠词the，形容词最高级形式

6.He____toschoolbybuseveryday.A.goB.goesC.goingD.went（2分）【答案】B【解析】一般现在时用于描述日常习惯性动作，主语是He，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式

7.Themuseum____from9amto5pmeverydayexceptSunday.A.openB.opensC.isopeningD.opened（2分）【答案】B【解析】一般现在时用于描述固定的时间表安排

8.Ifyouwanttobeatranslator,youmust____Englishwell.A.speakB.speaksC.speakingD.spoken（2分）【答案】A【解析】动词原形用于情态动词must后的宾语从句中

9.Mybrother____acaryesterday.A.buyB.buysC.boughtD.buying（2分）【答案】C【解析】一般过去时用于描述过去发生的动作

10.Thegirl____inthecornerismysister.A.sitB.sitsC.sittingD.sat（2分）【答案】C【解析】现在分词作后置定语，表示正在进行的动作

二、多选题（每题4分，共20分）

1.WhichofthefollowingarecorrectwaystoexpressfutureplansA.Iamgoingtovisitmygrandparentsnextweek.B.IwillcallyouwhenIarriveinBeijing.C.Imaystudyabroadnextyear.D.Iammeetingmyfriendatthelibrarytomorrow.E.Itsgoingtorain,soIwilltakeanumbrella.【答案】A、B、C、D【解析】A、B、C、D均为表达未来计划或安排的常用句型，E表达的是对天气的预测

2.Choosethesentenceswithpassivevoice:A.Thebookwaswrittenbymyfather.B.Myhouseiscleanedeveryday.C.Englishisspokenwidelyintheworld.D.Theletterwassentyesterday.E.Shewasseenenteringthebuilding.【答案】A、B、C、D、E【解析】以上所有句子均使用了被动语态结构

3.WhataretheusesofthesimplepresenttenseA.Todescribehabitualactions.B.Tostatefacts.C.Toexpressfuturearrangements.D.Totalkaboutscheduledevents.E.Todescribeongoingactions.【答案】A、B、D【解析】C和E分别需要用将来时和现在进行时

4.Identifythesentenceswithmodalverbs:A.Youmustfinishyourhomeworknow.B.Hecanplaythepianobeautifully.C.Weshouldgotothelibrary.D.MayIuseyourphoneforamomentE.Youmayleaveearlytoday.【答案】A、B、C、D、E【解析】以上句子均使用了情态动词

5.WhichphrasesindicatepasttimeA.lastyearB.yesterdayC.in2018D.sincelastmonthE.nextweek【答案】A、B、C【解析】D表示从过去到现在的持续时间，E表示将来时间

三、填空题

1.Ifyou____me,pleasecallmeat123-

4567.【答案】need（2分）

2.Thechildren____playingfootballintheparkwhenitstartedtorain.【答案】were（2分）

3.She____totheconcertlastnight,butshewastootired.【答案】went（2分）

4.Mybrother____anewcarlastmonth.【答案】bought（2分）

5.We____Englishfourdaysaweek.【答案】have（2分）

6.Thetrain____at8amtomorrowmorning.【答案】leaves（2分）

7.Ifyou____me,Iwillhelpyouwithyourhomework.【答案】need（2分）

8.Thebook____byJaneAustenisveryfamous.【答案】waswritten（2分）

四、判断题

1.Thesimplepresenttenseisalwaysusedtodescribeactionshappeningrightnow.（）（2分）【答案】（×）【解析】现在进行时用于描述正在进行的动作，一般现在时用于描述日常习惯

2.InthesentenceThebookwaswrittenbymyfather,thebookisthesubject.（）（2分）【答案】（×）【解析】被动语态中，主语是动作的承受者，by后面是动作的执行者

3.Youcanusemusttoexpressnecessityorobligation.（）（2分）【答案】（√）【解析】must是情态动词，表示必须或义务

4.IamgoingtotraveltoJapannextmonthisapredictionaboutthefuture.（）（2分）【答案】（×）【解析】该句表达的是未来的计划或安排，不是预测

5.Thepastcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatwereongoinginthepast.（）（2分）【答案】（√）【解析】过去进行时用于描述过去某个时间点正在进行的动作

五、简答题

1.Explainthedifferencebetweenthesimplepresenttenseandthepresentcontinuoustense.【答案】Thesimplepresenttenseisusedtodescribehabitualactions,facts,andscheduledevents.Forexample,Ireadbookseveryday.Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatarehappeningrightnoworactionsthatareongoingoveraperiodoftime.Forexample,Iamreadingabooknow.Thesimplepresenttensefocusesontheregularityortruthofactions,whilethepresentcontinuoustenseemphasizesthetemporaryorongoingnatureofactions.

2.WhatarethefunctionsofmodalverbsinEnglish【答案】Modalverbsareusedtoexpressnecessity,possibility,permission,ability,andadvice.Forexample,Youmustfinishyourhomeworkexpressesnecessity,Hecanplaythepianoexpressesability,Youmayleaveearlyexpressespermission,Itmightraintomorrowexpressespossibility,andWeshouldstudyharderexpressesadvice.

3.Describethestructureandusageofthepassivevoice.【答案】Thepassivevoiceisformedwiththeverbtobeintheappropriatetenseplusthepastparticipleofthemainverb.Forexample,Thebookwaswrittenbymyfather.Thepassivevoiceisusedwhenthefocusisonthereceiveroftheactionratherthantheperformer,orwhentheperformerisunknownorunimportant.Itiscommonlyusedinformalwritingandtechnicalcontexts.

六、分析题

1.Analyzetheuseoftenseandvoiceinthefollowingparagraph:ThemeetingwillbeheldnextTuesdayat10am.Itisattendedbyalldepartmentheads.Thereportwaspreparedbythemarketingteamlastweek.Theyhavebeenworkingonitforthreemonths.ThepresentationwillbegivenbySarah,whoisveryskilledatpublicspeaking.【答案】Thisparagraphusesavarietyoftensesandvoicestoconveydifferentaspectsofthemeeting.Thesimplefuturetensewillbeheld,willbegivenisusedtodescribefuturearrangements.Thesimplepresenttenseisattendedisusedtostateafactaboutthemeeting.Thepastsimpletensewaspreparedisusedtodescribeacompletedactioninthepast.Thepresentperfecttensehavebeenworkingisusedtodescribeanactionthatstartedinthepastandcontinuestothepresent.Thepassivevoiceisusedtoemphasizethereceiveroftheactionattendedby,preparedby,givenby.Thiscombinationoftensesandvoicesprovidesaclearandcomprehensivedescriptionofthemeeting.

七、综合应用题

1.Rewritethefollowingparagraphusingacombinationoftensesandvoices,andexplainyourchoices:Lastyear,ourcompanylaunchedanewproduct.Itwasdesignedbyateamofengineers.Theproductwastestedextensivelybeforeitwasreleased.Sinceitslaunch,ithasbeenverysuccessful.Manycustomershavepraiseditsinnovativefeatures.Thecompanyplanstolaunchanotherproductnextyear.【答案】Lastyear,ourcompanylaunchedanewproduct,whichwasdesignedbyateamofengineers.Theproductwastestedextensivelybeforeitsrelease.Sinceitslaunch,ithasbeenverysuccessful,andmanycustomershavepraiseditsinnovativefeatures.Thecompanyplanstolaunchanotherproductnextyear.Explanationofchoices:-Simplepasttenselaunched,designed,testedisusedtodescribecompletedactionsinthepast.-Simplepresenttensehasbeenverysuccessful,havepraisedisusedtodescribecurrentstatesorongoingsituations.-Simplefuturetenseplanstolaunchisusedtodescribefutureplansorintentions.-Passivevoicewasdesigned,wastestedisusedtoemphasizethereceiveroftheactionratherthantheperformer.-Presentperfecttensehasbeenverysuccessfulisusedtodescribearesultthatstartedinthepastandcontinuestothepresent.

八、标准答案

一、单选题

1.C

2.C

3.C

4.D

5.A

6.B

7.B

8.A

9.C

10.C

二、多选题

1.A、B、C、D

2.A、B、C、D、E

3.A、B、D

4.A、B、C、D、E

5.A、B、C

三、填空题

1.need

2.were

3.went

4.bought

5.have

6.leaves

7.need

8.waswritten

四、判断题

1.（×）

2.（×）

3.（√）

4.（×）

5.（√）

五、简答题

1.Thesimplepresenttenseisusedtodescribehabitualactions,facts,andscheduledevents,whilethepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatarehappeningrightnoworactionsthatareongoingoveraperiodoftime.

2.Modalverbsareusedtoexpressnecessity,possibility,permission,ability,andadvice.

3.Thepassivevoiceisformedwiththeverbtobeintheappropriatetenseplusthepastparticipleofthemainverb,andisusedwhenthefocusisonthereceiveroftheactionratherthantheperformer.

六、分析题

1.Thisparagraphusesavarietyoftensesandvoicestoconveydifferentaspectsofthemeeting.Thesimplefuturetensewillbeheld,willbegivenisusedtodescribefuturearrangements.Thesimplepresenttenseisattendedisusedtostateafactaboutthemeeting.Thepastsimpletensewaspreparedisusedtodescribeacompletedactioninthepast.Thepresentperfecttensehavebeenworkingisusedtodescribeanactionthatstartedinthepastandcontinuestothepresent.Thepassivevoiceisusedtoemphasizethereceiveroftheactionattendedby,preparedby,givenby.

七、综合应用题

1.Lastyear,ourcompanylaunchedanewproduct,whichwasdesignedbyateamofengineers.Theproductwastestedextensivelybeforeitsrelease.Sinceitslaunch,ithasbeenverysuccessful,andmanycustomershavepraiseditsinnovativefeatures.Thecompanyplanstolaunchanotherproductnextyear.Explanationofchoices:-Simplepasttenselaunched,designed,testedisusedtodescribecompletedactionsinthepast.-Simplepresenttensehasbeenverysuccessful,havepraisedisusedtodescribecurrentstatesorongoingsituations.-Simplefuturetenseplanstolaunchisusedtodescribefutureplansorintentions.-Passivevoicewasdesigned,wastestedisusedtoemphasizethereceiveroftheactionratherthantheperformer.-Presentperfecttensehasbeenverysuccessfulisusedtodescribearesultthatstartedinthepastandcontinuestothepresent.。