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专升本统考大学英语b强化试题及答案解析
一、单选题(每题1分,共10分)
1.Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewithexperiencein______marketing.A.commercialB.commerceC.commercializationD.commercialise【答案】A【解析】Commercialmarketing是固定搭配,意为商业营销
2.IfyouwanttoimproveyourEnglish,youshould______more.A.readB.readingC.readsD.toread【答案】A【解析】动词原形作宾语补足语
3.Thebook______Iborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which【答案】C【解析】关系代词that在定语从句中作主语
4.Despiteallthedifficulties,she______managedtocompletetheprojectontime.A.yetB.stillC.alreadyD.alreadyyet【答案】B【解析】Still表示仍然,符合语境
5.Thisisthe______mountainIhaveeverclimbed.A.highB.higherC.highestD.morehigher【答案】C【解析】Highest表示最高的,符合比较级最高级用法
6.Theteacheraskedthestudents______theyhadfinishedtheirhomework.A.ifB.thatC.whetherD.what【答案】C【解析】Whether表示是否,引导宾语从句
7.Mysisterisadoctor,andsheworksina______hospital.A.governmentB.governmentsC.governmentedD.governmenting【答案】A【解析】Government作形容词意为政府的
8.Thenewpolicywill______affectbothemployeesandcustomers.A.alsoB.tooC.eitherD.neither【答案】B【解析】Too表示也,符合语境
9.IfI______you,Iwouldapologizetoher.A.amB.wereC.beD.is【答案】B【解析】IfIwereyou是虚拟语气,表示假设
10.Thecatissleeping______thetable.A.inB.onC.atD.under【答案】B【解析】Onthetable表示在桌子上
二、多选题(每题4分,共20分)
1.WhatarethebenefitsoflearningasecondlanguageA.ImprovedcognitiveskillsB.BetterjobopportunitiesC.CulturalunderstandingD.CommunicationbarriersE.Increasedcreativity【答案】A、B、C、E【解析】学习第二语言的好处包括提高认知能力、更好的就业机会、文化理解和创造力增强,而Communicationbarriers(沟通障碍)不是好处
2.WhichofthefollowingarecommongrammaticalerrorsA.TheirgoingtothepartyB.MeandmyfriendC.ShedontknowD.ItismeE.Theyisgoing【答案】A、B、C、D、E【解析】以上都是常见语法错误,应改为Theyaregoingtotheparty、MyfriendandI、Shedoesntknow、Itisme、Theyaregoing
三、填空题(每题2分,共8分)
1.Themeetingwillbeheld______nextTuesday______3PM.
2.Ittookus______tofinishtheproject.
3.Sheis______interestedinreadingbooks.
4.Thecompanyis______expandingitsmarketpresence.【答案】
1.on;at
2.threedays
3.very
4.currently
四、判断题(每题1分,共5分)
1.Neversayneverisaphrasethatmeansyoushouldalwayspromisethings.()【答案】(×)【解析】Neversaynever意为永不说永不,表示保持乐观,不要轻易放弃
2.IvebeenworkinghereforfiveyearsmeansthesameasIworkedhereforfiveyears.()【答案】(×)【解析】Ivebeenworkinghereforfiveyears是现在完成进行时,表示动作持续到现在;Iworkedhereforfiveyears是过去时,表示动作已结束
3.CanyouhelpmeismoreformalthanCouldyouhelpme()【答案】(×)【解析】Couldyouhelpme比Canyouhelpme更正式
4.ThebookisveryinterestingisthesameasThebookisveryinterested.()【答案】(×)【解析】Interesting是形容词,意为有趣的;Interested是形容词,意为感兴趣的
5.IamreadingabookisthesameasIreadabook.()【答案】(×)【解析】Iamreadingabook是现在进行时,表示动作正在进行;Ireadabook是过去时,表示动作已结束
五、简答题(每题3分,共9分)
1.WhataretheadvantagesoflearningEnglish
2.Howcanstudentsimprovetheirwritingskills
3.Whyisitimportanttolearnvocabulary【答案】
1.AdvantagesoflearningEnglish:-Improvedcommunicationskills-Betterjobopportunities-Accesstoawealthofinformation-Culturalunderstanding
2.Waystoimprovewritingskills:-Practicewritingregularly-Readwidely-Getfeedbackfromothers-Studygrammarandvocabulary
3.Importanceoflearningvocabulary:-Enablesbettercommunication-Enhancesunderstandingoftexts-Improvescognitiveskills-Opensdoorstonewopportunities
六、分析题(每题10分,共20分)
1.Analyzetheuseofarticlesinthefollowingsentences:-Thecatisonthetable.-Acatisonthetable.-Catsareonthetable.【答案】-Thecatisonthetable.usesthetorefertoaspecificcat.-Acatisonthetable.usesatorefertoanycat.-Catsareonthetable.usesnoarticletorefertocatsingeneral.
2.Discussthedifferencesbetweenwillandbegoingtoinfuturetenseusage.【答案】-Willisusedforpredictionsordecisionsmadeatthemomentofspeaking.Example:Itwillraintomorrow.-Begoingtoisusedforplannedactionsorintentions.Example:Iamgoingtotravelnextmonth.
七、综合应用题(每题25分,共50分)
1.Writeaparagraphofabout100wordsdescribingyourfavoritebook.Includedetailsabouttheplot,characters,andyourpersonalfeelingsaboutthebook.【答案】MyfavoritebookisToKillaMockingbirdbyHarperLee.Thestoryissetinthe1930sintheAmericanSouthandfollowstheexperiencesofayounggirlnamedScout.Theplotrevolvesaroundherfather,AtticusFinch,whoisalawyerdefendingablackmanfalselyaccusedofrapingawhitewoman.Thecharactersarewell-developed,withAtticusbeingamoralrolemodel.Ilovethisbookbecauseitteachesimportantlessonsaboutracism,justice,andempathy.Itmademethinkdeeplyabouttheworldaroundme.
2.Writeashortessayofabout150wordsontheimportanceoflearningEnglishintheglobalizedworld.IncludeexamplesofhowEnglishproficiencycanbenefitindividualsandsocieties.【答案】LearningEnglishiscrucialintheglobalizedworldduetoitsstatusasauniversallanguage.Itenablescommunicationacrossdifferentculturesandcountries,fosteringinternationalcooperationandunderstanding.Forindividuals,Englishproficiencyopensupnumerousjobopportunitiesandallowsaccesstoawealthofinformationandresources.Forexample,Englishistheprimarylanguageofscienceandtechnology,makingitessentialforresearchersandprofessionalsinthesefields.SocietiesalsobenefitfromEnglishasitpromotesculturalexchangeandglobalawareness.Inconclusion,learningEnglishisavaluableassetintodaysinterconnectedworld,offeringbothpersonalandsocietaladvantages.。
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