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九省联考英语试题及标准答案
一、单选题(每题1分,共20分)
1.Whattimedoesthetrainleavetomorrowmorning1分A.at7:00a.m.B.in7:00a.m.C.on7:00a.m.D.for7:00a.m.【答案】A【解析】正确的表达方式是“at7:00a.m.”
2.Ihaventseenhimforyears.Ihimlasttimein
2010.1分A.sawB.seeC.sawedD.hasseen【答案】A【解析】句子中使用了“foryears”,表示一段时间,因此需要用一般过去时
3.Thebookisveryinteresting.Iitthreetimes.1分A.readB.readedC.readingD.haveread【答案】A【解析】句子中使用了“threetimes”,表示具体次数,因此用一般过去时
4.IfIhadmoremoney,Iwouldbuyacar.1分A.isB.areC.wasD.were【答案】D【解析】在虚拟语气中,如果从句主语是第三人称单数,动词用“were”
5.ShehasbeentoParistwice,shehasntbeentoLondon.1分A.butB.andC.orD.so【答案】A【解析】句子中表达的是两个相对的情况,因此用“but”
6.Theteacheraskedthestudentstobequiet.1分A.veryB.soC.tooD.quite【答案】D【解析】“quite”在这里表示“相当”,符合句意
7.Iamsurehewillcometotheparty.1分A.notB.neverC.maybeD.probably【答案】D【解析】“probably”表示“可能”,符合句意
8.Thestudentsarediscussingtheproblem.1分A.aB.anC.theD.some【答案】C【解析】“the”表示特指,符合句意
9.Sheisthebeststudentinherclass.1分A.aB.anC.theD.some【答案】C【解析】“the”表示特指,符合句意
10.Wewenttothecinemalastnight.1分A.inB.atC.onD.for【答案】C【解析】表示具体时间用“on”
11.Heistallerthanme.1分A.amB.isC.areD.be【答案】A【解析】句子中使用了“thanme”,因此主语用“am”
12.Thecatissleepingonthesofa.1分A.inB.atC.onD.under【答案】C【解析】表示在某个物体表面上用“on”
13.Sheisreadingabook.1分A.writeB.writesC.wroteD.written【答案】B【解析】句子中使用了现在进行时,因此用“isreading”
14.Themeetingwillstartat9a.m.1分A.isB.areC.wasD.were【答案】A【解析】表示具体时间用“is”
15.Ihaventfinishedmyhomeworkyet.1分A.didB.doC.doneD.havedone【答案】D【解析】句子中使用了现在完成时,因此用“havedone”
16.Heisplayingthepiano.1分A.singB.singsC.sangD.sung【答案】B【解析】句子中使用了现在进行时,因此用“isplaying”
17.Theweatherisnicetoday.1分A.goodB.wellC.goodlyD.Nicely【答案】A【解析】形容词“good”用来修饰“weather”
18.Sheisadoctor.1分A.workB.worksC.workedD.working【答案】B【解析】句子中使用了现在时态,因此用“works”
19.IamlearningEnglish.1分A.speakB.speaksC.spokeD.speaking【答案】D【解析】句子中使用了现在进行时,因此用“amlearning”
20.Thebookisonthetable.1分A.inB.atC.onD.under【答案】C【解析】表示在某个物体表面上用“on”
二、多选题(每题4分,共20分)
1.Whatcanyouseeinthepicture4分A.treesB.mountainsC.buildingsD.peopleE.rivers【答案】A、B、C、D、E【解析】在图片中可以看到树木、山脉、建筑物、人和河流
2.Whatarethemainpartsofasentence4分A.subjectB.verbC.objectD.complementE.adverb【答案】A、B、C、D【解析】句子的主要部分包括主语、谓语、宾语和补语
3.WhatarethetensesofEnglish4分A.presentsimpleB.pastsimpleC.futuresimpleD.presentcontinuousE.pastcontinuous【答案】A、B、C、D、E【解析】英语的时态包括现在简单时、过去简单时、将来简单时、现在进行时和过去进行时
4.Whatarethetypesofnouns4分A.commonnounsB.propernounsC.abstractnounsD.collectivenounsE.compoundnouns【答案】A、B、C、D、E【解析】名词的类型包括普通名词、专有名词、抽象名词、集合名词和复合名词
5.Whatarethefunctionsofadjectives4分A.todescribenounsB.tomodifynounsC.toexpressqualityD.toexpressquantityE.toexpresscolor【答案】A、B、C、D、E【解析】形容词的功能包括描述名词、修饰名词、表达质量、表达数量和表达颜色
三、填空题(每题2分,共8分)
1.Thecatis______thetable.2分【答案】on
2.Sheis______adoctor.2分【答案】a
3.Iam______English.2分【答案】learning
4.Thebookis______thebookshelf.2分【答案】on
四、判断题(每题2分,共10分)
1.Twonegativesmakeapositive.(2分)【答案】(×)【解析】两个否定词不一定使句子变肯定,具体要看语境
2.Thepastcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeanactioninprogressataspecifictimeinthepast.(2分)【答案】(√)【解析】过去进行时用于描述过去某个特定时间正在进行的动作
3.Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeanactionthatstartedinthepastandcontinuestothepresent.(2分)【答案】(√)【解析】现在完成时用于描述过去开始并持续到现在的动作
4.Thefuturesimpletenseisusedtodescribeafutureactionorevent.(2分)【答案】(√)【解析】将来简单时用于描述未来的动作或事件
5.Theimperativemoodisusedtogivecommandsormakerequests.(2分)【答案】(√)【解析】祈使语气用于给出命令或提出请求
五、简答题(每题4分,共12分)
1.WhatarethethreemaintensesinEnglish4分【答案】ThethreemaintensesinEnglisharethepresenttense,thepasttense,andthefuturetense.
2.Whatisthedifferencebetweenanounandapronoun4分【答案】Anounisawordthatrepresentsaperson,place,thing,oridea,whileapronounisawordthatisusedinplaceofanoun.
3.Whatarethefunctionsofadverbs4分【答案】Adverbscanmodifyverbs,adjectives,otheradverbs,orentiresentences.Theycanexpressmanner,time,place,frequency,degree,andmore.
六、分析题(每题10分,共20分)
1.Analyzethesentence:Thegirlisreadingabookonthesofa.10分【答案】-Subject:Thegirl-Verb:isreading-Object:abook-Prepositionalphrase:onthesofa-Tense:Presentcontinuous-Function:Describesanactioninprogressatthepresenttime.
2.Analyzethesentence:IfIhadmoremoney,Iwouldbuyacar.10分【答案】-Ifclause:IfIhadmoremoneypastperfecttense-Mainclause:Iwouldbuyacarconditionaltense-Function:Expressesahypotheticalsituationanditspossibleoutcome.
七、综合应用题(每题25分,共50分)
1.Writeaparagraphofabout100wordsdescribingyourdailyroutine.25分【答案】Mydailyroutinestartsearlyinthemorning.Iwakeupat6:00a.m.andgotothebathroomtobrushmyteethandwashmyface.Afterthat,Igetdressedandhavebreakfast.At7:00a.m.,Ileaveforschool.Iarriveatschoolat8:00a.m.andstartmyclasses.Ihavelunchat12:00p.m.andthencontinuewithmyclasses.At4:00p.m.,Igohomeanddomyhomework.Irelaxintheeveningandgotobedat10:00p.m.
2.Writealettertoyourfrienddescribingyourlastweekend.25分【答案】Dear[FriendsName],Ihopethisletterfindsyouwell.Iwantedtowritetoyouandtellyouaboutmylastweekend.OnSaturday,Iwenttotheparkwithmyfamily.Wehadapicnicandplayedfrisbee.OnSunday,Ivisitedthemuseumwithmyfriends.Itwasreallyinteresting.Welearnedalotabouthistory.IhadagreattimeandIhopewecanmeetsoon.Bestregards,[YourName]。
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