南山区英语面试真题及详细答案解析

南山区英语面试真题及详细答案解析

一、单选题（每题1分，共15分）

1.下列哪个选项是正确的英文表达？（）（1分）A.IameightyearsoldB.IameightyearoldC.IamoneightyearsoldD.Iamateightyearsold【答案】A【解析】正确表达年龄的句式为Iam+数字+yearsold

2.WhatisthepasttenseofgoA.goedB.goedC.goneD.went【答案】D【解析】go的过去式是went

3.WhichwordmeanshappyA.sadB.angryC.gladD.tired【答案】C【解析】glad意为高兴的

4.HowdoyousaythankyouinEnglishA.SorryB.PleaseC.ThankyouD.Excuseme【答案】C【解析】Thankyou就是谢谢的意思

5.WhatisthepluralformofchildA.childsB.childesC.childrenD.child【答案】C【解析】child的复数形式是children

6.WhichprepositionisusedfortimeA.inB.onC.atD.alloftheabove【答案】D【解析】in、on、at都可以表示时间

7.WhatdoeslibrarymeanA.schoolB.hospitalC.libraryD.museum【答案】C【解析】library是图书馆的意思

8.HowdoyouspellcomputerA.comouterB.computorC.computerD.comouter【答案】C【解析】computer的正确拼写是computer

9.WhatistheoppositeofbigA.smallB.bigC.largeD.tiny【答案】A【解析】small是big的反义词

10.WhichsentenceiscorrectA.HegotoschooleverydayB.HegoestoschooleverydayC.HegotoschooleverydayD.Hegoingtoschooleveryday【答案】B【解析】go的第三人称单数现在时是goes

11.WhatisthemeaningofbeautifulA.uglyB.beautifulC.handsomeD.plain【答案】B【解析】beautiful意为美丽的

12.WhichwordmeansfriendA.familyB.friendC.relativeD.colleague【答案】B【解析】friend就是朋友的意思

13.WhatisthepastparticipleofeatA.ateB.eatenC.eatD.eating【答案】B【解析】eat的过去分词是eaten

14.WhichconjunctionmeansandA.butB.orC.andD.because【答案】C【解析】and意为和

15.HowdoyousaywaterinEnglishA.airB.waterC.liquidD.drink【答案】B【解析】water就是水的意思

二、多选题（每题2分，共10分）

1.WhichofthefollowingarepartsofspeechA.nounB.verbC.adjectiveD.adverbE.preposition【答案】A、B、C、D、E【解析】名词、动词、形容词、副词、介词都是词性

2.WhatarethearticlesinEnglishA.aB.anC.theD.myE.this【答案】A、B、C【解析】冠词有a、an、the

3.WhichofthefollowingaretensesinEnglishA.presenttenseB.pasttenseC.futuretenseD.continuoustenseE.perfecttense【答案】A、B、C、D、E【解析】时态包括现在时、过去时、将来时、进行时和完成时

4.WhatarethetypesofsentencesA.declarativeB.interrogativeC.imperativeD.exclamatoryE.compound【答案】A、B、C、D、E【解析】句子类型包括陈述句、疑问句、祈使句、感叹句和复合句

5.WhichofthefollowingarecommonadjectivesA.happyB.bigC.smallD.fastE.slow【答案】A、B、C、D、E【解析】这些都是常见的形容词

三、填空题（每题2分，共10分）

1.I__________tothestoreyesterday.【答案】went（2分）【解析】go的过去式是went

2.She__________abookinthelibrary.【答案】reads（2分）【解析】read的第三人称单数现在时是reads

3.We__________tothebeachlastsummer.【答案】went（2分）【解析】go的过去式是went

4.He__________hishomeworkeveryevening.【答案】does（2分）【解析】do的第三人称单数现在时是does

5.Thecat__________onthesofa.【答案】sits（2分）【解析】sit的第三人称单数现在时是sits

四、判断题（每题1分，共10分）

1.Iamastudent.isacorrectsentence.（）（1分）【答案】（√）【解析】这是正确的陈述句

2.Shegoestoschooleveryday.isinthepasttense.（）（1分）【答案】（×）【解析】这是现在时，不是过去时

3.Theappleisred.isacorrectsentence.（）（1分）【答案】（√）【解析】这是正确的陈述句

4.Hegotothepark.iscorrect.（）（1分）【答案】（×）【解析】应为Hegoestothepark.

5.Shehaveabrother.iscorrect.（）（1分）【答案】（×）【解析】应为Shehasabrother.

6.Thebookisonthetable.iscorrect.（）（1分）【答案】（√）【解析】这是正确的陈述句

7.Heiseatingnow.isinthepresentcontinuoustense.（）（1分）【答案】（√）【解析】这是现在进行时

8.Theygotothestoreyesterday.iscorrect.（）（1分）【答案】（×）【解析】应为Theywenttothestoreyesterday.

9.Sheisateacher.isacorrectsentence.（）（1分）【答案】（√）【解析】这是正确的陈述句

10.Thecatsitonthesofa.iscorrect.（）（1分）【答案】（×）【解析】应为Thecatsitsonthesofa.

五、简答题（每题3分，共12分）

1.Whatisthedifferencebetweenthereandtheir【答案】Thereisusedtoindicateaplace,whiletheirisapossessivepronoun.【解析】there表示地点，their是所有格代词

2.Howdoyouformthepasttenseofregularverbs【答案】Add-edtothebaseformoftheverb.【解析】在动词原形后加-ed形成过去式

3.WhatisthefunctionofarticlesinEnglish【答案】Articlesareusedtospecifywhetheranounisspecificorgeneral.【解析】冠词用于指定名词是特定的还是一般的

4.Howdoyouusethepresentcontinuoustense【答案】Useam/is/are+verb-ingtodescribeactionshappeningnow.【解析】用am/is/are+动词-ing描述现在正在发生的动作

六、分析题（每题5分，共10分）

1.AnalyzethesentencestructureofSheisreadingabookinthelibrary.【答案】SubjectShe+Verbisreading+Objectabook+Prepositionalphraseinthelibrary.【解析】主语（She）+动词（isreading）+宾语（abook）+介词短语（inthelibrary）

2.ExplaintheuseofmodalverbsinEnglish.【答案】Modalverbscan,could,may,might,will,would,shall,should,mustexpressability,possibility,permission,ornecessity.【解析】情态动词（can,could,may,might,will,would,shall,should,must）表达能力、可能性、许可或必要性

七、综合应用题（每题10分，共20分）

1.Writeashortparagraphaboutyourdailyroutineusingatleastfivedifferentverbtenses.【答案】Everymorning,Iwakeupsimplepresentandcheckmyphonesimplepresent.Then,Igotothekitchensimplepastandmakebreakfastsimplepast.Afterbreakfast,Ibrushmyteethsimplepastandgetdressedsimplepast.Intheafternoon,Iworkonmycomputerpresentcontinuousandwriteemailspresentcontinuous.Intheevening,IrelaxsimplepresentandwatchTVsimplepresent.

2.TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish:

（1）他们昨天去了公园

（2）她正在做她的作业

（3）这本书是红色的【答案】

（1）Theywenttotheparkyesterday.

（2）Sheisdoingherhomework.

（3）Thebookisred.---标准答案

一、单选题

1.A

2.D

3.C

4.C

5.C

6.D

7.C

8.C

9.A

10.B

11.B

12.B

13.B

14.C

15.B

二、多选题

1.A、B、C、D、E

2.A、B、C

3.A、B、C、D、E

4.A、B、C、D、E

5.A、B、C、D、E

三、填空题

1.went

2.reads

3.went

4.does

5.sits

四、判断题

1.√

2.×

3.√

4.×

5.×

6.√

7.√

8.×

9.√

10.×

五、简答题

1.Thereisusedtoindicateaplace,whiletheirisapossessivepronoun.

2.Add-edtothebaseformoftheverb.

3.Articlesareusedtospecifywhetheranounisspecificorgeneral.

4.Useam/is/are+verb-ingtodescribeactionshappeningnow.

六、分析题

1.SubjectShe+Verbisreading+Objectabook+Prepositionalphraseinthelibrary.

2.Modalverbscan,could,may,might,will,would,shall,should,mustexpressability,possibility,permission,ornecessity.

七、综合应用题

1.Everymorning,Iwakeupsimplepresentandcheckmyphonesimplepresent.Then,Igotothekitchensimplepastandmakebreakfastsimplepast.Afterbreakfast,Ibrushmyteethsimplepastandgetdressedsimplepast.Intheafternoon,Iworkonmycomputerpresentcontinuousandwriteemailspresentcontinuous.Intheevening,IrelaxsimplepresentandwatchTVsimplepresent.

2.Theywenttotheparkyesterday.Sheisdoingherhomework.Thebookisred.。