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历年英语中考试题及答案
一、单选题(每题1分,共20分)
1.Theboyoftenhelpshismother______thehousework.A.doB.doesC.didD.doing【答案】A【解析】helpsbdosth是固定搭配,意为“帮助某人做某事”
2.Mysisterisgoodat______thepiano.A.playB.playsC.playedD.playing【答案】D【解析】begoodatdoingsth是固定搭配,意为“擅长做某事”
3.There______amapofChinaonthewall.A.isB.areC.hasD.have【答案】A【解析】amap是单数名词,谓语动词用is
4.Idontknowtheanswer,______youA.doB.dontC.areD.is【答案】A【解析】dontknow是否定形式,反义疑问句用肯定形式
5.Thestudentsarebusy______theirhomework.A.doB.doesC.doingD.did【答案】C【解析】bebusydoingsth是固定搭配,意为“忙于做某事”
6.Whattime______themeetingstartA.doB.doesC.isD.are【答案】C【解析】meeting是单数名词,谓语动词用is
7.She______tothelibraryyesterday.A.goB.goesC.wentD.going【答案】C【解析】yesterday是过去时间,用一般过去时
8.Theboy______playingfootballintheparknow.A.isB.areC.amD.be【答案】A【解析】Theboy是单数主语,谓语动词用is
9.Myfather______toworkbycareveryday.A.goB.goesC.wentD.going【答案】B【解析】everyday是经常性动作,用一般现在时
10.Thegirl______areddressyesterday.A.wearB.woreC.wearsD.wearing【答案】B【解析】yesterday是过去时间,用一般过去时
11.We______tothezoolastSunday.A.goB.goesC.wentD.going【答案】C【解析】lastSunday是过去时间,用一般过去时
12.Theteacheraskedus______quietly.A.tositB.sitC.sittingD.sat【答案】A【解析】asksbtodosth是固定搭配,意为“要求某人做某事”
13.I______likethemovieverymuch.A.amB.isC.doD.does【答案】A【解析】I是第一人称,谓语动词用am
14.Thestudents______tothelibrarytomorrow.A.goB.goesC.goingD.willgo【答案】D【解析】tomorrow是将来时间,用一般将来时
15.She______anewbikenextmonth.A.buyB.buysC.willbuyD.bought【答案】C【解析】nextmonth是将来时间,用一般将来时
16.Theboy______playingcomputergamesnow.A.isB.areC.amD.be【答案】A【解析】Theboy是单数主语,谓语动词用is
17.Mymother______tothesupermarketthismorning.A.goB.goesC.wentD.going【答案】C【解析】thismorning是过去时间,用一般过去时
18.Thegirl______abluecoatyesterday.A.wearB.woreC.wearsD.wearing【答案】B【解析】yesterday是过去时间,用一般过去时
19.We______tothebeachlastsummer.A.goB.goesC.wentD.going【答案】C【解析】lastsummer是过去时间,用一般过去时
20.Theteacheraskedus______homework.A.todoB.doC.doingD.did【答案】A【解析】asksbtodosth是固定搭配,意为“要求某人做某事”
二、多选题(每题4分,共20分)
1.Thefollowingsentencesarecorrectexcept______.A.Hegoestoschooleveryday.B.Sheisplayingthepianonow.C.Theywenttothezoolastweek.D.Iwillgotothelibrarytomorrow.E.Theyaredohomework.【答案】E【解析】aredohomework语法错误,应为aredoinghomework
2.Thefollowingsentencesarecorrectexcept______.A.Shelikesreadingbooks.B.HeiswatchingTVnow.C.Theywenttotheparkyesterday.D.Iwillgotothelibrarytomorrow.E.Theboyisplaysfootball.【答案】E【解析】isplaysfootball语法错误,应为isplayingfootball
3.Thefollowingsentencesarecorrectexcept______.A.Hegoestoschooleveryday.B.Sheisplayingthepianonow.C.Theywenttothezoolastweek.D.Iwillgotothelibrarytomorrow.E.Thegirliswearareddress.【答案】E【解析】iswearareddress语法错误,应为iswearingareddress
4.Thefollowingsentencesarecorrectexcept______.A.Shelikesreadingbooks.B.HeiswatchingTVnow.C.Theywenttotheparkyesterday.D.Iwillgotothelibrarytomorrow.E.Theboyisgotothezoo.【答案】E【解析】isgotothezoo语法错误,应为isgoingtothezoo
5.Thefollowingsentencesarecorrectexcept______.A.Hegoestoschooleveryday.B.Sheisplayingthepianonow.C.Theywenttothezoolastweek.D.Iwillgotothelibrarytomorrow.E.ThegirliswatchTV.【答案】E【解析】iswatchTV语法错误,应为iswatchingTV
三、填空题(每题2分,共16分)
1.Theboyoften______hismother______thehousework.【答案】helps;with(4分)
2.Mysisterisgoodat______thepiano.【答案】playing(2分)
3.There______amapofChinaonthewall.【答案】is(2分)
4.Idontknowtheanswer,______you【答案】do(2分)
5.Thestudentsarebusy______theirhomework.【答案】doing(2分)
6.Whattime______themeetingstart【答案】does(2分)
7.She______tothelibraryyesterday.【答案】went(2分)
8.Theboy______playingfootballintheparknow.【答案】is(2分)
四、判断题(每题2分,共10分)
1.Theboyoftenhelpshismotherdothehousework.()【答案】(√)【解析】句子语法正确,表述清晰
2.Mysisterisgoodatplaythepiano.()【答案】(×)【解析】playthepiano应为playingthepiano
3.ThereareamapofChinaonthewall.()【答案】(×)【解析】amap是单数名词,谓语动词用is
4.Idontknowtheanswer,doyou()【答案】(√)【解析】dontknow是否定形式,反义疑问句用肯定形式
5.Thestudentsarebusydoingtheirhomework.()【答案】(√)【解析】句子语法正确,表述清晰
五、简答题(每题3分,共15分)
1.WhatdoesthesentenceTheboyoftenhelpshismotherdothehouseworkmean【答案】Thesentencemeansthattheboyfrequentlyhelpshismotherwithhousework.
2.Howdoyoudescribetheverbtogointhesimplepresenttense【答案】Inthesimplepresenttense,togoisusedtodescribeahabitualactionorageneraltruth.
3.Whatisthedifferencebetweenisandare【答案】Isisusedforsingularsubjects,whileareisusedforpluralsubjects.
4.HowdoyouformaquestioninEnglish【答案】ToformaquestioninEnglish,youcanusequestionwordslikewhat,where,when,etc.,orinvertthesubjectandverb.
5.Whatisthepasttenseformoftogo【答案】Thepasttenseformoftogoiswent.
六、分析题(每题10分,共20分)
1.AnalyzethesentenceShelikesreadingbooks.intermsofsubject-verbagreementandtense.【答案】ThesentenceShelikesreadingbooksisinthesimplepresenttense.ThesubjectSheisthirdpersonsingular,sotheverblikesiscorrectlyusedinthesimplepresenttense.Thephrasereadingbooksisagerundphraseactingastheobjectoftheverblikes.
2.AnalyzethesentenceThestudentsarebusydoingtheirhomework.intermsofsubject-verbagreementandtense.【答案】ThesentenceThestudentsarebusydoingtheirhomeworkisinthesimplepresenttense.ThesubjectThestudentsisplural,sotheverbareiscorrectlyusedinthesimplepresenttense.ThephrasebusydoingtheirhomeworkisapresentparticiplephrasemodifyingThestudents.
七、综合应用题(每题25分,共50分)
1.Writeashortparagraphabout100wordsdescribingyourdailyroutine.【答案】Mydailyroutineisquitesimple.Inthemorning,Iwakeupat7:00a.m.andbrushmyteeth.Then,Ihavebreakfastat7:30a.m.Igotoschoolat8:00a.m.andhavefourclassesinthemorning.Atnoon,Ihavelunchwithmyfriends.Intheafternoon,Ihavetwoclassesandabreak.Ifinishschoolat4:00p.m.andgohome.Intheevening,IdomyhomeworkandwatchTV.Igotobedat10:00p.m.
2.Writeashortparagraphabout100wordsdescribingamemorabletripyouhavebeenon.【答案】Lastsummer,Iwenttothebeachwithmyfamily.Itwasasunnyday,andthebeachwasfullofpeople.Webuiltsandcastles,playedvolleyball,andswamintheocean.Thewaterwaswarmandthesunwasshining.Intheevening,wehadapicniconthebeach.Weenjoyedthefreshairandthebeautifulsunset.Itwasamemorabletrip,andIhopetogobackagainnextyear.标准答案
一、单选题
1.A
2.D
3.A
4.A
5.C
6.C
7.C
8.A
9.B
10.B
11.C
12.A
13.A
14.D
15.C
16.A
17.C
18.B
19.C
20.A
二、多选题
1.E
2.E
3.E
4.E
5.E
三、填空题
1.helps;with2_playing3_is4_do5_doing6_does7_went8_is
四、判断题
1.(√)
2.(×)
3.(×)
4.(√)
5.(√)
五、简答题
1.Thesentencemeansthattheboyfrequentlyhelpshismotherwithhousework.
2.Inthesimplepresenttense,togoisusedtodescribeahabitualactionorageneraltruth.
3.Isisusedforsingularsubjects,whileareisusedforpluralsubjects.
4.ToformaquestioninEnglish,youcanusequestionwordslikewhat,where,when,etc.,orinvertthesubjectandverb.
5.Thepasttenseformoftogoiswent.
六、分析题
1.ThesentenceShelikesreadingbooksisinthesimplepresenttense.ThesubjectSheisthirdpersonsingular,sotheverblikesiscorrectlyusedinthesimplepresenttense.Thephrasereadingbooksisagerundphraseactingastheobjectoftheverblikes.
2.ThesentenceThestudentsarebusydoingtheirhomeworkisinthesimplepresenttense.ThesubjectThestudentsisplural,sotheverbareiscorrectlyusedinthesimplepresenttense.ThephrasebusydoingtheirhomeworkisapresentparticiplephrasemodifyingThestudents.
七、综合应用题
1.Mydailyroutineisquitesimple.Inthemorning,Iwakeupat7:00a.m.andbrushmyteeth.Then,Ihavebreakfastat7:30a.m.Igotoschoolat8:00a.m.andhavefourclassesinthemorning.Atnoon,Ihavelunchwithmyfriends.Intheafternoon,Ihavetwoclassesandabreak.Ifinishschoolat4:00p.m.andgohome.Intheevening,IdomyhomeworkandwatchTV.Igotobedat10:00p.m.
2.Lastsummer,Iwenttothebeachwithmyfamily.Itwasasunnyday,andthebeachwasfullofpeople.Webuiltsandcastles,playedvolleyball,andswamintheocean.Thewaterwaswarmandthesunwasshining.Intheevening,wehadapicniconthebeach.Weenjoyedthefreshairandthebeautifulsunset.Itwasamemorabletrip,andIhopetogobackagainnextyear.。
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