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吕梁二模2024英语真题及答案公布
一、单选题(每题1分,共10分)
1.She______busyalldayyesterday.A.isB.wasC.areD.were【答案】B【解析】yesterday是过去时态,应使用was
2.Thebook______lastnight.A.readB.readsC.readingD.wasread【答案】D【解析】Thebook是单数,应用被动语态
3.IfI______you,Iwouldstudyharder.A.amB.isC.wereD.are【答案】C【解析】虚拟语气中,if从句用过去时态
4.Thisisthe______mountainIhaveeverclimbed.A.highB.higherC.highestD.morehigher【答案】C【解析】最高级用于比较最高程度
5.______youliketeaorcoffeeA.WhatB.WhichC.HowD.When【答案】B【解析】询问选择用which
6.Hefailedtheexambecausehe______enoughtime.A.didn’tspendB.didn’ttakeC.didn’tmakeD.wasn’tgiven【答案】B【解析】taketime为固定搭配
7.I’msorryI______youearlier.A.didn’tseeB.wasn’tseeingC.haven’tseenD.won’tsee【答案】A【解析】过去时态,表示过去未发生的事
8.Thecompanyislookingforsomeone______speaksFrench.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.that【答案】A【解析】先行词是someone时,用who
9.______hardyouwork,______youwillget.A.Theharder,themoreB.Harder,moreC.Themore,theharderD.More,harder【答案】A【解析】固定句型,the+比较级,the+比较级
10.Theman______Ispoketoismyteacher.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.that【答案】A【解析】先行词是人时,用who
二、多选题(每题2分,共10分)
1.WhatshouldwedoifwewanttoimproveourEnglishA.ListentoEnglishsongsB.ReadEnglishbooksC.WatchEnglishmoviesD.SpeakEnglishwithfriendsE.Giveuplearning【答案】A、B、C、D【解析】多选题考查英语学习方法
2.Thefollowingarepartsofspeechexcept______.A.nounB.verbC.adjectiveD.adverbE.prepositionF.noun【答案】F【解析】名词重复,preposition是介词
3.InthesentenceThecatissleeping,thewordsleepingis______.A.verbB.adjectiveC.adverbD.nounE.pronoun【答案】A【解析】sleeping是动词的ing形式
4.WhichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrectA.Heisgotoschoolnow.B.Sheisplayingthepianoatthemoment.C.Theyaregoshoppingyesterday.D.IamwatchingTVlastnight.E.Wearehavinglunchat12o’clock.【答案】B、E【解析】B和E是正确的现在进行时和将来时用法
5.Thefollowingwordsaresynonymsexcept______.A.bigB.largeC.hugeD.tinyE.enormous【答案】D【解析】tiny是反义词
三、填空题(每题2分,共10分)
1.Theboy______playfootballintheparknow.【答案】isplaying
2.Ifit______raintomorrow,wewillgotothezoo.【答案】doesn’train
3.Mysister______beadoctorforfiveyears.【答案】hasbeen
4.Thetrain______leaveat8o’clockthismorning.【答案】left
5.______beyouhappyyesterday【答案】Were
四、判断题(每题1分,共10分)
1.Heisreadingabooknow.()【答案】(√)【解析】现在进行时表示正在发生的动作
2.Shewenttothelibraryyesterday.()【答案】(√)【解析】过去时态表示过去发生的动作
3.Theearthgoesaroundthesun.()【答案】(√)【解析】陈述事实,时态正确
4.Theyareplayingbasketballnow.()【答案】(√)【解析】现在进行时表示正在进行的动作
5.Thecatissleepingonthebed.()【答案】(√)【解析】现在进行时表示正在发生的动作
6.Heisgoingtothelibrarytomorrow.()【答案】(√)【解析】将来时态表示未来的计划
7.Sheisateacher.()【答案】(√)【解析】陈述事实,时态正确
8.Thebookisonthetable.()【答案】(√)【解析】陈述事实,时态正确
9.Theyareeatingdinnernow.()【答案】(√)【解析】现在进行时表示正在进行的动作
10.Heisastudent.()【答案】(√)【解析】陈述事实,时态正确
五、简答题(每题2分,共10分)
1.Whatarethethreemainpartsofasentence【答案】Subject,verb,andobject.
2.Howdoyouformthepasttenseofregularverbs【答案】Add-edtothebaseformoftheverb.
3.Whatisthedifferencebetweenthereandtheir【答案】Thereisaplace;theirispossessive.
4.Howdoyouusethepresentperfecttense【答案】Foractionscompletedinthepastwithrelevancetothepresent.
5.Whatisthefunctionofadjectivesinasentence【答案】Adjectivesdescribenouns.
六、分析题(每题10分,共20分)
1.AnalyzethesentenceThestudentsarestudyingEnglishintheclassroom.【答案】Subject:ThestudentsVerb:arestudyingObject:EnglishPrepositionalphrase:intheclassroomTense:presentcontinuous
2.ExplaintheuseofarticlesinthesentenceAcatissleepingonthemat.【答案】Aisanindefinitearticleusedbeforeasingularnouncatforthefirstmention.theisadefinitearticleusedbeforeasingularnounmattorefertoaspecificobject.
七、综合应用题(每题20分,共20分)TranslatethefollowingparagraphintoEnglish:昨天,我和我的朋友们去了公园我们在那里踢足球和放风筝天气很好,我们玩得很开心后来,我们去了游乐场,玩了过山车和旋转木马晚上,我们在家吃了晚餐,然后看了电影今天早上,我感到有点累,但我很高兴【答案】Yesterday,myfriendsandIwenttothepark.Weplayedsoccerandflewkitesthere.Theweatherwasverygood,andwehadalotoffun.Later,wewenttotheamusementparkandplayedonrollercoastersandcarousels.Intheevening,wehaddinnerathomeandthenwatchedamovie.Thismorning,Ifeelabittired,butIamveryhappy.。
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