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国际本科英语测试题目与答案汇总
一、单选题(每题1分,共20分)
1.WhatisthecorrectwaytospellthewordmeaningimportantA.impotentB.importentC.importantD.imprtant【答案】C【解析】Important是正确的拼写,意为“重要的”
2.WhichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthepresentperfecttenseA.Ihaveatebreakfast.B.Shegoestoschooleveryday.C.TheywereplayingfootballwhenIarrived.D.HehasbeentoLondon.【答案】D【解析】hasbeentoLondon是现在完成时的正确用法,表示过去的经历
3.WhatisthepluralformofchildA.childsB.childrenC.childesD.child【答案】B【解析】children是child的正确复数形式
4.Whichwordbestcompletesthesentence:Thebookis__________interesting.A.veryB.soC.tooD.as【答案】A【解析】very在这里表示程度,意为“非常”
5.WhatisthepasttenseofgoA.wentB.goC.goingD.goed【答案】A【解析】went是go的过去式
6.WhichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofacommaA.Ilove,toreadbooks.B.Sheis,abeautifulgirl.C.Wewenttothepark,andsawmanybirds.D.Heis,smartandfunny.【答案】C【解析】and前后用逗号隔开是正确的用法
7.WhatisthecorrectformofIinthesentence:_________amhappy.A.MeB.IC.MyD.You【答案】B【解析】I是第一人称单数的主语形式
8.WhichwordisanadverbA.quicklyB.quickC.quiclyD.quicky【答案】A【解析】quickly是副词,表示“快速地”
9.Whatisthecorrectwaytowritethedate:January5,2023A.5thJanuary2023B.01/05/2023C.5January2023D.January5th2023【答案】C【解析】5January2023是标准的日期写法
10.WhichwordisanounA.runningB.runsC.runD.runn【答案】C【解析】run是名词,意为“跑步”
11.WhatisthecorrectwaytoformthepossessiveofteacherA.teachersB.teacherssC.teachersD.teacherss【答案】C【解析】teachers是teacher的复数所有格形式
12.Whichwordbestcompletesthesentence:Sheis__________tall.A.soB.veryC.tooD.as【答案】B【解析】very在这里表示程度,意为“非常”
13.Whatisthecorrectformoftheyinthesentence:_________arestudents.A.TheyB.ThemC.TheirD.Theyre【答案】A【解析】They是第三人称复数的主语形式
14.WhichwordisanadjectiveA.happilyB.happyC.happlyD.hapy【答案】B【解析】happy是形容词,意为“快乐的”
15.Whatisthecorrectwaytowritethetime:3:15PMA.15:3PMB.3:15p.m.C.3:15pmD.3:15P.M.【答案】C【解析】3:15pm是标准的24小时制时间写法
16.Whichwordbestcompletesthesentence:Thecatis__________black.A.veryB.soC.tooD.as【答案】A【解析】very在这里表示程度,意为“非常”
17.WhatisthecorrectformofIinthesentence:_________amtired.A.MeB.IC.MyD.You【答案】B【解析】I是第一人称单数的主语形式
18.WhichwordisaverbA.runningB.runsC.runD.runn【答案】B【解析】runs是动词,意为“跑步”
19.Whatisthecorrectwaytowritethedate:March12,2023A.12thMarch2023B.03/12/2023C.12March2023D.March12th2023【答案】C【解析】12March2023是标准的日期写法
20.Whichwordbestcompletesthesentence:Sheis__________beautiful.A.veryB.soC.tooD.as【答案】A【解析】very在这里表示程度,意为“非常”
二、多选题(每题4分,共20分)
1.WhichofthefollowingarecorrectusesofthepasttenseA.Iatebreakfast.B.Shewenttoschool.C.Theyplayedfootball.D.HehasbeentoLondon.【答案】A、B、C【解析】Iatebreakfast、Shewenttoschool和Theyplayedfootball都是过去时的正确用法
2.WhichofthefollowingarecorrectusesofcommasA.Ilove,toreadbooks.B.Sheis,abeautifulgirl.C.Wewenttothepark,andsawmanybirds.D.Heis,smartandfunny.【答案】C【解析】Wewenttothepark,andsawmanybirds是逗号正确用法的例子
3.WhichofthefollowingareadverbsA.quicklyB.quickC.quiclyD.runn【答案】A【解析】quickly是副词,表示“快速地”
4.WhichofthefollowingarenounsA.runningB.runsC.runD.runn【答案】C【解析】run是名词,意为“跑步”
5.WhichofthefollowingarecorrectusesofthepresentperfecttenseA.Ihaveeatenbreakfast.B.Shegoestoschooleveryday.C.TheyhavebeentoLondon.D.HehasbeentoLondon.【答案】A、C、D【解析】Ihaveeatenbreakfast、TheyhavebeentoLondon和HehasbeentoLondon都是现在完成时的正确用法
三、填空题(每题2分,共16分)
1.Theoppositeofhotis__________.【答案】cold(2分)
2.Thepasttenseofwriteis__________.【答案】wrote(2分)
3.Anounisawordusedtoidentify__________.【答案】aperson,place,orthing(2分)
4.Thepluralformofchildis__________.【答案】children(2分)
5.Anadverbmodifiesa__________,adjective,or__________.【答案】verb,adverb(2分)
6.ThecorrectwaytowritethedateJanuary5,2023is__________.【答案】5January2023(2分)
7.Acommaisusedtoseparate__________inalist.【答案】items(2分)
8.Thepossessiveformofteacheris__________.【答案】teachers(2分)
四、判断题(每题2分,共10分)
1.Thewordveryisanadverb.()(2分)【答案】(√)【解析】very是副词,表示程度,意为“非常”
2.Thepasttenseofgoiswent.()(2分)【答案】(√)【解析】went是go的过去式
3.Acommaisusedtoseparateindependentclauses.()(2分)【答案】(×)【解析】逗号通常用于分隔并列成分,而不是独立分句
4.Thepluralformofmanismen.()(2分)【答案】(√)【解析】men是man的正确复数形式
5.Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatbeganinthepastandcontinuetothepresent.()(2分)【答案】(√)【解析】现在完成时用于描述过去开始并持续到现在的动作
五、简答题(每题2分,共10分)
1.Whatisthedifferencebetweenanounandaverb【答案】Anounisawordusedtoidentifyaperson,place,orthing,whileaverbisawordusedtodescribeanaction,occurrence,orstateofbeing.
2.Whatisthepurposeofacommainasentence【答案】Acommaisusedtoseparateitemsinalist,toseparateindependentclauses,andtoindicateapauseorbreakinthought.
3.Whatisthepresentperfecttense,andwhenisitused【答案】Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatbeganinthepastandcontinuetothepresent,oractionsthathavebeencompletedrecentlyandhaverelevancetothepresent.
六、分析题(每题10分,共20分)
1.Analyzetheuseofthepresentperfecttenseinthefollowingsentence:Shehaswrittenthreebooks.【答案】ThesentenceShehaswrittenthreebooksusesthepresentperfecttensetodescribeanactionthatbeganinthepastwritingthebooksandhasrelevancetothepresentthefactthatshehascompletedthreebooks.Thistenseisappropriatewhenemphasizingtheconnectionbetweenapastactionanditscurrentsignificance.
2.Analyzetheuseofcommasinthefollowingsentence:Ilovetoreadbooks,andIenjoyspendingtimeinthelibrary.【答案】ThesentenceIlovetoreadbooks,andIenjoyspendingtimeinthelibraryusescommascorrectlytoseparatetwoindependentclauses.ThefirstclauseIlovetoreadbooksandthesecondclauseIenjoyspendingtimeinthelibraryarebothcompletesentencesthatcanstandalone.Thecommabeforeandisusedtojointhesetwoclausessmoothly.
七、综合应用题(每题20分,共20分)
1.Writeaparagraphusingatleastfivedifferentverbtenses:simplepresent,simplepast,simplefuture,presentperfect,andpastperfect.【答案】Shewritesarticleseverydaysimplepresent.Lastweek,shewroteablogpostabouttravelsimplepast.Tomorrow,shewillwriteanewarticlesimplefuture.Shehaswrittenmanyarticlesforthewebsitepresentperfect.Beforeshestartedwriting,shehadalreadyresearchedthetopicthoroughlypastperfect.
八、标准答案
一、单选题
1.C
2.D
3.B
4.A
5.A
6.C
7.B
8.A
9.C
10.C
11.C
12.B
13.A
14.B
15.C
16.A
17.B
18.B
19.C
20.A
二、多选题
1.A、B、C
2.C
3.A
4.C
5.A、C、D
三、填空题
1.cold
2.wrote
3.aperson,place,orthing
4.children
5.verb,adverb
6.5January
20237.items
8.teachers
四、判断题
1.(√)
2.(√)
3.(×)
4.(√)
5.(√)
五、简答题
1.Anounisawordusedtoidentifyaperson,place,orthing,whileaverbisawordusedtodescribeanaction,occurrence,orstateofbeing.
2.Acommaisusedtoseparateitemsinalist,toseparateindependentclauses,andtoindicateapauseorbreakinthought.
3.Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatbeganinthepastandcontinuetothepresent,oractionsthathavebeencompletedrecentlyandhaverelevancetothepresent.
六、分析题
1.Seeanswerinthetext.
2.Seeanswerinthetext.
七、综合应用题Seeanswerinthetext.。
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