基础版高一读后续写试题及答案

基础版高一读后续写试题及答案

一、单选题（每题2分，共20分）

1.Inthefollowingsentences,whichoneisasimplesentence？（2分）A.Theboykickedtheball,andheranquickly.B.Shelovestoreadbooks.C.Althoughitwasraining,theywentforawalk.D.Thedogbarkedloudlybecauseitsawastranger.【答案】B【解析】Simplesentencecontainsonlyoneindependentclause.OptionBisasimplesentencebecauseithasasubjectandaverbandexpressesacompletethought.

2.WhattenseisusedinthesentenceTheyhavefinishedtheirhomework？（2分）A.PresentSimpleB.PresentContinuousC.PresentPerfectD.PastSimple【答案】C【解析】Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeanactionthathasbeencompletedinthepastbuthasrelevancetothepresent.

3.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofacomma？（2分）A.Shewenttothestore,butsheforgotherwallet.B.Heisateacher,adoctor,andanengineer.C.Thebook,whichisonthetable,ismine.D.Wearegoingtothepark,itisaniceday.【答案】C【解析】ThecommaiscorrectlyusedinoptionCtosetoffanon-restrictiveclause.

4.Whatisthecorrectwaytoformthepasttenseofwork？（2分）A.workedB.workedC.workesD.workd【答案】B【解析】Thepasttenseofworkisworked.

5.WhichwordisanadverbinthesentenceShesingsbeautifully？（2分）A.singsB.beautifullyC.sheD.an【答案】B【解析】Beautifullymodifiestheverbsingsanddescribeshowshesings,makingitanadverb.

6.Whatisthepluralformofchild？（2分）A.childsB.childesC.childrenD.child【答案】C【解析】Thepluralformofchildischildren.

7.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofasemicolon？（2分）A.Ilovetoread;Ialsolovetowrite.B.Sheistall;sheissmart.C.Themoviewaslong;itwasboring.D.Wewenttothepark;wesawmanypeople.【答案】A【解析】ThesemicoloniscorrectlyusedinoptionAtojointwocloselyrelatedindependentclauses.

8.Whatisthepastparticipleofsee？（2分）A.seedB.sawC.seenD.sees【答案】C【解析】Thepastparticipleofseeisseen.

9.WhichwordisanouninthesentenceThecatchasedthemouse？（2分）A.chasedB.theC.mouseD.cat【答案】C【解析】Mouseisanounrepresentingananimal.

10.Whatisthecorrectwaytoformthepresentcontinuoustenseofwrite？（2分）A.amwritingB.iswritingC.arewritingD.alloftheabove【答案】D【解析】Alloptionsarecorrectwaystoformthepresentcontinuoustenseofwritedependingonthesubject.

二、多选题（每题4分，共20分）

1.Whichofthefollowingsentencesareexamplesofthepresentperfecttense？（4分）A.Shehasreadthebook.B.Theyhavefinishedtheirdinner.C.Hehasgonetothestore.D.WehavebeentoParis.E.Itisraining.【答案】A、B、C、D【解析】AlloptionsA,B,C,andDareexamplesofthepresentperfecttense.OptionEisapresentcontinuoustense.

2.WhichofthefollowingwordsareadjectivesinthesentenceThebigredcarisfast？（4分）A.TheB.bigC.redD.carE.fast【答案】B、C、E【解析】Bigandredareadjectivesdescribingthenouncar.Fastisanadverbdescribingtheverbis.

三、填空题（每题4分，共16分）

1.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformoftheverbinbrackets（4分）1Shewrite______alettertoherfriend.2Weeat______dinnerat7PM.3Theywatch______amovielastnight.4Hego______tothegymeverymorning.【答案】1iswriting2areeating3watched4goes

2.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectword（4分）1Thebook______onthetableismine.2Sheis______thanherbrother.3Iam______tofinishmyhomework.4Thedogis______brown.【答案】1which2taller3going4a

四、判断题（每题2分，共10分）

1.ThesentenceHeisplayingthepianoisinthepresentcontinuoustense.（2分）【答案】（√）

2.Thewordquicklyisanadjective.（2分）【答案】（×）【解析】Quicklyisanadverbmodifyingtheverbisplaying.

3.Thepasttenseofgoisgoed.（2分）【答案】（×）【解析】Thepasttenseofgoiswent.

4.Asemicoloncanbeusedtojointwoindependentclauses.（2分）【答案】（√）

5.Thepluralformofwomaniswomens.（2分）【答案】（×）【解析】Thepluralformofwomaniswomen.

五、简答题（每题5分，共15分）

1.Explainthedifferencebetweenasimplesentenceandacompoundsentence.（5分）【答案】Asimplesentencecontainsoneindependentclausewithasubjectandaverbandexpressesacompletethought.Acompoundsentencecontainstwoormoreindependentclausesjoinedbyaconjunctionorasemicolon.

2.Whatisthefunctionofacommainasentence？（5分）【答案】Acommaisusedtoseparateitemsinalist,tosetoffintroductorywordsorphrases,toseparateclausesinacompoundsentence,andtoindicateapauseorseparationinmeaning.

3.Howdoyouformthepasttenseofregularandirregularverbs？（5分）【答案】Forregularverbs,add-edtothebaseforme.g.,walk-walked.Forirregularverbs,thepasttensedoesnotfollowapatternandmustbememorizede.g.,eat-ate,go-went.

六、分析题（每题10分，共20分）

1.AnalyzethesentenceThechildrenhavebeenplayingintheparksincemorning.（10分）【答案】Thesentenceisinthepresentperfecttense,indicatinganactionthatstartedinthepastandcontinuestothepresent.Thechildrenisthesubject,havebeenplayingistheverbphrase,intheparkistheprepositionalphrase,andsincemorningistheadverbialphraseindicatingtheduration.

2.AnalyzethesentenceAlthoughitwasraining,theywentforawalk.（10分）【答案】Thesentenceisacompoundsentencejoinedbytheconjunctionalthough.Althoughitwasrainingisthefirstindependentclause,andtheywentforawalkisthesecondindependentclause.Theconjunctionindicatesacontrastbetweenthetwoclauses.

七、综合应用题（每题25分，共50分）

1.Writeashortparagraphofabout100wordsdescribingasceneusingatleastfivedifferenttypesofsentences:simple,compound,andcomplexsentences.（25分）【答案】Thesunwasshiningbrightly.Thechildrenwereplayinginthepark.Althoughitwasasunnyday,theywerewearinghatstoprotectthemselvesfromthesun.Theywererunningandlaughing,enjoyingtheirtimeoutdoors.Theirparentswerewatchingthemfromadistance,feelinghappyandrelieved.

2.Rewritethefollowingparagraph,correctinganygrammaticalerrorsandimprovingtheclarityandflowofthesentences.（25分）【答案】Shewenttothestoreyesterday.Sheboughtsomemilkandeggs.Thestorewasverybusy.Shewaitedinlineforalongtime.Finally,shegotheritemsandleft.Shefelttiredbutsatisfied.【解析】Theoriginalparagraphisgrammaticallycorrect,butitcanbeimprovedforbetterflowandclarity.Therevisedparagraphcombinessomesentencesandaddstransitionwordstocreateamorecohesivenarrative.---AnswerKey

一、单选题

1.B

2.C

3.C

4.B

5.B

6.C

7.A

8.C

9.D

10.D

二、多选题

1.A、B、C、D

2.B、C、E

三、填空题

1.1iswriting2areeating3watched4goes

2.1which2taller3going4a

四、判断题

1.（√）

2.（×）

3.（×）

4.（√）

5.（×）

五、简答题

1.Asimplesentencecontainsoneindependentclausewithasubjectandaverbandexpressesacompletethought.Acompoundsentencecontainstwoormoreindependentclausesjoinedbyaconjunctionorasemicolon.

2.Acommaisusedtoseparateitemsinalist,tosetoffintroductorywordsorphrases,toseparateclausesinacompoundsentence,andtoindicateapauseorseparationinmeaning.

3.Forregularverbs,add-edtothebaseforme.g.,walk-walked.Forirregularverbs,thepasttensedoesnotfollowapatternandmustbememorizede.g.,eat-ate,go-went.

六、分析题

1.Thesentenceisinthepresentperfecttense,indicatinganactionthatstartedinthepastandcontinuestothepresent.Thechildrenisthesubject,havebeenplayingistheverbphrase,intheparkistheprepositionalphrase,andsincemorningistheadverbialphraseindicatingtheduration.

2.Thesentenceisacompoundsentencejoinedbytheconjunctionalthough.Althoughitwasrainingisthefirstindependentclause,andtheywentforawalkisthesecondindependentclause.Theconjunctionindicatesacontrastbetweenthetwoclauses.

七、综合应用题

1.Thesunwasshiningbrightly.Thechildrenwereplayinginthepark.Althoughitwasasunnyday,theywerewearinghatstoprotectthemselvesfromthesun.Theywererunningandlaughing,enjoyingtheirtimeoutdoors.Theirparentswerewatchingthemfromadistance,feelinghappyandrelieved.

2.Shewenttothestoreyesterday.Sheboughtsomemilkandeggs.Thestorewasverybusy.Shewaitedinlineforalongtime.Finally,shegotheritemsandleft.Shefelttiredbutsatisfied.。