还剩10页未读,继续阅读
本资源只提供10页预览,全部文档请下载后查看!喜欢就下载吧,查找使用更方便
文本内容:
挖掘英语试题库及答案的查找办法
一、单选题
1.下列哪个词在句子中作定语时,通常放在被修饰名词之前?()(1分)A.veryB.tooC.happilyD.beautiful【答案】D【解析】very,too,happily通常作状语,beautiful作定语时放在名词前
2.Thebookis__________interesting.空格处应填入的副词是()(1分)A.veryB.soC.suchD.as【答案】A【解析】very修饰形容词interesting
3.下列句子中,主谓不一致的是()(1分)A.Neitherthestudentsnortheteacherislate.B.Eachofthestudentshasfinishedthework.C.BothofthemarefromChina.D.Eithertheteacherorthestudentsarecoming.【答案】D【解析】Either...or...结构中,谓语动词与靠近它的名词一致
4.Sheis__________towalkhomeaftertheparty.空格处最合适的词是()(2分)A.tootiredB.sotiredC.verytiredD.astired【答案】A【解析】too...to...结构表示太...以至于不能...
5.Ihaventseenhim__________.空格处应填入的词是()(2分)A.alreadyB.yetC.stillD.ever【答案】B【解析】在现在完成时中,否定句通常用yet
6.Theteacherasked__________totheblackboard.空格处应填入的词组是()(2分)A.hegoesB.heisgoingC.hewentD.hehasgone【答案】B【解析】asksb.todosth.是固定搭配
7.Thisis__________Iwanttosay.空格处应填入的词是()(2分)A.thatB.whichC.whatD.where【答案】C【解析】what引导名词性从句,在从句中作宾语
8.ShespeaksEnglish__________herbrother.空格处应填入的词是()(2分)A.asgoodasB.sogoodasC.aswellasD.goodas【答案】C【解析】aswellas表示和...一样,不改变比较级
9.Theman__________Ispoketowasverykind.空格处应填入的词是()(2分)A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which【答案】B【解析】spoketo是过去分词作定语,后面跟关系代词whom
10.Thisisthe__________bookIhaveeverread.空格处应填入的词是()(2分)A.moreinterestingB.mostinterestingC.interestingD.interests【答案】B【解析】最高级前通常用the
二、多选题(每题4分,共20分)
1.以下哪些时态通常用于描述过去的动作?()A.pastsimpleB.pastcontinuousC.pastperfectD.presentperfectE.presentcontinuous【答案】A、B、C【解析】过去时态包括过去简单时、过去进行时和过去完成时
2.以下哪些词组可以表示非常的意思?()A.reallyB.veryC.extremelyD.soE.quite【答案】A、B、C、D、E【解析】这些都是常用的程度副词
3.以下哪些句子使用了被动语态?()A.Thebookwaswrittenbyhim.B.Sheisbeinghelpedbytheteacher.C.Mycarisbeingrepairednow.D.Theywereseencrossingthestreet.E.Theexamwillbeheldnextweek.【答案】A、B、C、D【解析】包含be动词的过去分词结构
4.以下哪些句子使用了名词性从句?()A.Whathesaidistrue.B.Iknowwherehelives.C.Sheaskedifhewascoming.D.ThisisthereasonwhyIleft.E.Heaskedmewhattimeitwas.【答案】A、B、C、D、E【解析】从句在句子中充当名词成分
5.以下哪些词组表示比较关系?()A.morethanB.as...asC.lessthanD.thesameasE.differentfrom【答案】A、B、C、D、E【解析】这些都是常见的比较结构
三、填空题
1.Theboy__________isplayingfootballismybrother.(4分)【答案】who【解析】引导定语从句,指人用who
2.Itisrainingheavily,sowe__________stayinside.(4分)【答案】haveto【解析】mustnt表示不得不
3.Sheisinterestedin__________totheconcertlastnight.(4分)【答案】going【解析】interestindoingsth.是固定搭配
4.Ihaventfinishedmyhomework__________.(4分)【答案】yet【解析】现在完成时否定句常用yet
5.Thebook__________Iborrowedisveryinteresting.(4分)【答案】that【解析】that引导宾语从句
6.Heistaller__________hisbrother.(4分)【答案】than【解析】比较级结构
7.Thegirl__________youspoketoismysister.(4分)【答案】towhom【解析】关系代词在介词后需用宾格
8.Thisisthefirsttime__________IhavebeentoLondon.(4分)【答案】that【解析】firsttime引导定语从句
四、判断题
1.Ihaveeatenbreakfast.这句话使用了现在完成时()(2分)【答案】(√)【解析】现在完成时表示过去的动作对现在有影响
2.Theteacherwasangrybecausehewaslate.这句话使用了虚拟语气()(2分)【答案】(×)【解析】陈述语气,没有表示假设
3.ShespeaksEnglishaswellasherbrother.这句话使用了同级比较()(2分)【答案】(√)【解析】as...as表示同级比较
4.Themanwholivesnextdoorisadoctor.这句话使用了定语从句()(2分)【答案】(√)【解析】who引导定语从句修饰man
5.Heistootiredtowalkhome.这句话使用了too...to...结构()(2分)【答案】(√)【解析】表示太...以至于不能...
五、简答题(每题2-5分,共10分)
1.简述现在完成时和现在完成进行时的区别(4分)【答案】现在完成时强调过去的动作对现在有影响或结果,而现在完成进行时强调动作从过去持续到现在,并且可能继续进行
2.解释什么是定语从句及其引导词(3分)【答案】定语从句是修饰名词或代词的从句,引导词有who,whom,whose,which,that等
3.说明被动语态的构成方式(3分)【答案】被动语态由be动词的适当形式+过去分词构成,如Thebookwaswrittenbyhim.
六、分析题(每题10-15分,共20分)
1.分析以下句子的语法结构Thegirlwholivesnextdoorhaswonthefirstprizeinthespeechcontest.(10分)【答案】-主句Thegirlhaswonthefirstprize.-定语从句wholivesnextdoor修饰Thegirl-时态现在完成时表示过去的动作对现在有影响-介词短语inthespeechcontest修饰won
2.分析以下句子的语法结构IfIhadstudiedharder,Iwouldhavepassedtheexam.(10分)【答案】-条件状语从句IfIhadstudiedharder(虚拟语气,过去完成时)-主句Iwouldhavepassedtheexam(虚拟语气,过去将来完成时)-表示与过去事实相反的假设
七、综合应用题(每题20-25分,共25分)
1.阅读以下短文,回答问题Lastweekend,myfamilywenttothecountrysideforapicnic.Wewokeupearlyinthemorninganddrovetothenearesttowntobuysomefood.Theweatherwasbeautiful,sowedecidedtohaveapicnicbythelake.Webroughtsandwiches,fruits,anddrinks.Whilewewereeating,wesawagroupofducksswimminginthelake.Mybrothertookmanyphotos.Later,weplayedsomegamesandhadalotoffun.Itwasagreatday,andweallagreedtogoagainsoon.1用括号中动词的适当形式填空(10分)Lastweekend,myfamily__________gotothecountrysideforapicnic.We__________wakeupearlyinthemorningand__________drivetothenearesttowntobuysomefood.Theweather__________bebeautiful,sowe__________decidetohaveapicnicbythelake.We__________bringsandwiches,fruits,anddrinks.Whilewe__________eat,we__________seeagroupofducksswimminginthelake.Mybrother__________takemanyphotos.Later,we__________playsomegamesand__________havealotoffun.It__________beagreatday,andwe__________agreetogoagainsoon.【答案】went,woke,drove,was,decided,brought,wereeating,saw,took,played,had,was,agreed2概括文章的主要内容(5分)【答案】这篇文章描述了作者一家去乡下野餐的经历,包括早起开车、买食物、在湖边野餐、看到鸭子、拍照、玩游戏等,是一次愉快的经历3如果你是作者,你会怎么描述这次经历?(10分)【答案】IfIweretheauthor,Iwoulddescribethepicnicasanunforgettableexperience.Thebeautifulweatherandthepeacefulcountrysidesettingmadeitperfectforafamilyouting.Weenjoyedthesimplepleasuresofeatingoutdoors,watchingtheducks,andtakingphotos.Thegamesweplayedbroughtusclosertogether,andwecreatedmanyhappymemories.Iwoulddefinitelyrecommendsuchatriptoothers.---标准答案
一、单选题
1.A
2.A
3.D
4.A
5.B
6.B
7.C
8.C
9.B
10.B
二、多选题
1.A、B、C
2.A、B、C、D、E
3.A、B、C、D
4.A、B、C、D、E
5.A、B、C、D、E
三、填空题
1.who
2.haveto
3.going
4.yet
5.that
6.than
7.towhom
8.that
四、判断题
1.√
2.×
3.√
4.√
5.√
五、简答题
1.现在完成时强调过去的动作对现在有影响或结果,而现在完成进行时强调动作从过去持续到现在,并且可能继续进行
2.定语从句是修饰名词或代词的从句,引导词有who,whom,whose,which,that等
3.被动语态由be动词的适当形式+过去分词构成,如Thebookwaswrittenbyhim.
六、分析题
1.主句Thegirlhaswonthefirstprize.定语从句wholivesnextdoor修饰Thegirl时态现在完成时表示过去的动作对现在有影响介词短语inthespeechcontest修饰won
2.条件状语从句IfIhadstudiedharder(虚拟语气,过去完成时)主句Iwouldhavepassedtheexam(虚拟语气,过去将来完成时)表示与过去事实相反的假设
七、综合应用题
1.1went,woke,drove,was,decided,brought,wereeating,saw,took,played,had,was,agreed2这篇文章描述了作者一家去乡下野餐的经历,包括早起开车、买食物、在湖边野餐、看到鸭子、拍照、玩游戏等,是一次愉快的经历3IfIweretheauthor,Iwoulddescribethepicnicasanunforgettableexperience.Thebeautifulweatherandthepeacefulcountrysidesettingmadeitperfectforafamilyouting.Weenjoyedthesimplepleasuresofeatingoutdoors,watchingtheducks,andtakingphotos.Thegamesweplayedbroughtusclosertogether,andwecreatedmanyhappymemories.Iwoulddefinitelyrecommendsuchatriptoothers.。
个人认证
优秀文档
获得点赞 0