揭秘高二英语学考试题及答案

揭秘高二英语学考试题及答案

一、单选题（每题1分，共15分）

1.WhatdoesthewordabandonmeaninthesentenceTheshipwasabandonedaftertheaccidentA.saveB.leaveC.repairD.build【答案】B【解析】abandon在这里意为抛弃，与leave意思相近

2.WhichofthefollowingisacorrectformofthepastparticipleofworkA.workedB.workC.workingD.works【答案】A【解析】work的过去分词是worked

3.ThesentenceSheisreadingabookunderthetreeisanexampleof:A.presentcontinuousB.pastsimpleC.presentperfectD.futuretense【答案】A【解析】isreading是现在进行时

4.Whatisthecorrectwaytowritetwohundredandthirty-fourinnumeralsA.234B.2234C.2403D.20034【答案】A【解析】twohundredandthirty-four写作

2345.Theoppositeofhappyis:A.sadB.angryC.tiredD.excited【答案】A【解析】happy的反义词是sad

6.InthesentenceHehaslivedhereforfiveyears,whattenseisusedA.presentsimpleB.pastcontinuousC.presentperfectD.futureperfect【答案】C【解析】haslived是现在完成时

7.Thewordambitiousbestdescribessomeonewho:A.islazyB.wantstoachievealotC.isfriendlyD.iscareless【答案】B【解析】ambitious意为有雄心的

8.WhatisthecorrectformoftheverbtogointhepresentperfecttenseA.goB.wentC.goesD.gone【答案】D【解析】togo的现在完成时是havegone

9.ThesentenceIfIhadacar,Iwoulddrivetothebeachisanexampleof:A.presenttenseB.pasttenseC.conditionalsentenceD.imperativesentence【答案】C【解析】IfIhad...Iwould...是条件句

10.Thewordbenevolentmeans:A.cruelB.kindC.stupidD.greedy【答案】B【解析】benevolent意为仁慈的

11.ThesentenceShewillbetravelingtoJapannextmonthisanexampleof:A.presenttenseB.pasttenseC.futuretenseD.presentperfecttense【答案】C【解析】willbetraveling是将来进行时

12.Thewordchronicbestdescribessomethingthat:A.happenssuddenlyB.istemporaryC.lastsforalongtimeD.israre【答案】C【解析】chronic意为慢性的，长期的

13.ThesentenceTheyhavebeenstudyingEnglishforthreeyearsisanexampleof:A.presentsimpleB.pastcontinuousC.presentperfectD.futureperfect【答案】C【解析】havebeenstudying是现在完成进行时

14.Thewordcourageousmeans:A.fearfulB.braveC.foolishD.lazy【答案】B【解析】courageous意为勇敢的

15.ThesentenceHecanspeakthreelanguagesisanexampleof:A.presenttenseB.pasttenseC.modalverbD.imperativesentence【答案】C【解析】canspeak是情态动词

二、多选题（每题2分，共10分）

1.WhichofthefollowingaretypesofadjectivesA.tallB.quicklyC.happyD.beautifulE.loudly【答案】A、C、D【解析】tall、happy、beautiful是形容词，quickly、loudly是副词

2.Thefollowingarecorrectformsofthepasttenseoftobe:A.wasB.wereC.amD.beenE.is【答案】A、B【解析】tobe的过去式是was和were

3.Thefollowingareexamplesoffuturetenses:A.willbeB.isgoingtobeC.wasgoingtobeD.willhavebeenE.amgoingtobe【答案】A、B、D、E【解析】willbe、isgoingtobe、willhavebeen、amgoingtobe是将来时态

4.Thefollowingarecorrectformsofthepresentparticipleoftogo:A.goingB.goesC.goD.goneE.amgoing【答案】A、E【解析】togo的现在分词是going和amgoing

5.Thefollowingareexamplesofmodalverbs:A.canB.couldC.mayD.mightE.must【答案】A、B、C、D、E【解析】can、could、may、might、must都是情态动词

三、填空题（每题2分，共10分）

1.Theoppositeofrichis______.【答案】poor

2.Thepastparticipleoftoseeis______.【答案】seen

3.Thepresentperfecttenseoftoeatis______.【答案】haveeaten

4.Thepasttenseoftogois______.【答案】went

5.Thefuturetenseoftobeis______.【答案】willbe

四、判断题（每题1分，共10分）

1.Sheisateacherisanexampleofpresentsimpletense.（）【答案】（√）【解析】is是现在简单时的助动词

2.HehasbeenstudyingEnglishforfiveyearsisanexampleofpresentperfectcontinuoustense.（）【答案】（√）【解析】hasbeenstudying是现在完成进行时

3.IfIhadacar,Iwoulddrivetothebeachisanexampleofpresentconditionaltense.（）【答案】（×）【解析】这是过去条件句，不是现在条件句

4.ShewillbetravelingtoJapannextmonthisanexampleofpresentcontinuoustense.（）【答案】（×）【解析】这是将来进行时，不是现在进行时

5.Theoppositeofhappyissad.（）【答案】（√）【解析】sad是happy的反义词

6.Thepastparticipleoftogoisgoing.（）【答案】（×）【解析】togo的过去分词是gone

7.Thepresentperfecttenseoftoeatisate.（）【答案】（×）【解析】toeat的现在完成时是haveeaten

8.Thefuturetenseoftobeisis.（）【答案】（×）【解析】tobe的将来时是willbe

9.Theoppositeofrichispoor.（）【答案】（√）【解析】poor是rich的反义词

10.Thepasttenseoftogoisgoing.（）【答案】（×）【解析】togo的过去时是went

五、简答题（每题3分，共12分）

1.Whatisthedifferencebetweenpresentsimpletenseandpresentcontinuoustense【答案】-Presentsimpletenseisusedtodescribehabits,routines,andfacts.-Presentcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionshappeningatthemomentofspeakingortemporaryactions.

2.Whatisthedifferencebetweenpresentperfecttenseandpresentperfectcontinuoustense【答案】-Presentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathavehappenedatanunspecifiedtimebeforenow.-Presentperfectcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatstartedinthepastandarestillcontinuing.

3.Whatisthefunctionofmodalverbsinasentence【答案】-Modalverbsareusedtoexpressability,possibility,permission,necessity,andothermodalities.

4.Whatisthedifferencebetweenadjectiveandadverb【答案】-Adjectivesdescribenounsorpronouns.-Adverbsdescribeverbs,adjectives,orotheradverbs.

六、分析题（每题5分，共10分）

1.AnalyzethesentenceShehasbeenlivinginthiscityfortenyears.【答案】-hasbeenlivingisthepresentperfectcontinuoustense,indicatinganactionthatstartedinthepastandisstillcontinuing.-fortenyearsspecifiesthedurationoftheaction.

2.AnalyzethesentenceIfIhadmoretime,Iwouldstudyharder.【答案】-IfIhadmoretimeisapastconditionalclause,indicatingahypotheticalsituation.-Iwouldstudyharderisthemainclause,indicatingtheconsequenceofthehypotheticalsituation.

七、综合应用题（每题10分，共20分）

1.Writeaparagraphusingatleastfivedifferenttenses.【答案】Shewasbornin

1990.Shehasbeenlivinginthiscitysinceshewasachild.SheisstudyingEnglishnow.ShewilltraveltoJapannextmonth.ShehasvisitedmanycountriesinEurope.

2.Rewritethefollowingsentenceusingamodalverb:Hecanplaythepianoverywell.【答案】Hemayplaythepianoverywell.。