新概念第二册期末试题及答案展示

新概念第二册期末试题及答案展示

一、单选题（每题2分，共20分）

1.She____tothestationwhenitstartedtorain.A.goB.goesC.wentD.isgoing【答案】C【解析】句子描述的是过去发生的动作，使用一般过去时

2.IfI____you,Iwouldapologizetohim.A.amB.beC.wereD.is【答案】C【解析】在虚拟条件句中，主句使用虚拟语气，表示与事实相反的情况

3.Thebook____onthetableismine.A.lieB.lyingC.liesD.lay【答案】C【解析】现在分词作后置定语，表示主动关系

4.Heisinterested____music.A.inB.atC.onD.for【答案】A【解析】固定搭配interestin，表示对……感兴趣

5.Mysister____toAmericathreeyearsago.A.hasgoneB.wentC.hasbeenD.goes【答案】B【解析】句子描述的是过去发生的动作，使用一般过去时

6.Theman____livesnextdoorisadoctor.A.whichB.whoC.whomD.whose【答案】B【解析】先行词是人，关系代词用who

7.We____acaryesterday.A.buyB.boughtC.buysD.buying【答案】B【解析】句子描述的是过去发生的动作，使用一般过去时

8.Ifit____tomorrow,wewillgohiking.A.wontrainB.doesntrainC.wontberainingD.isntraining【答案】B【解析】在条件状语从句中，主句使用一般将来时，从句使用一般现在时

9.Thechild____isplayinginthegardenismybrother.A.whichB.whoC.whomD.whose【答案】B【解析】先行词是人，关系代词用who

10.Sheisthegirl____Itoldyouabout.A.whichB.whoC.whomD.whose【答案】B【解析】先行词是人，关系代词用who

二、多选题（每题4分，共20分）

1.WhichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrectA.HehasbeentoLondonforfiveyears.B.Shewenttothelibraryandstudied.C.Theyareplayingfootballsincemorning.D.Ihaveseenthatmovietwotimes.【答案】B、D【解析】A选项中，forfiveyears表示持续的时间，应该用现在完成时；C选项中，sincemorning表示从过去开始持续到现在，应该用现在完成时

2.Choosethecorrectsentences:A.IfIhadmoremoney,Iwouldbuyacar.B.Hewillcallyouwhenhefinisheshiswork.C.Shewouldhavefinishedherhomeworkifshehadmoretime.D.Ifitrainedtomorrow,wewouldgotothebeach.【答案】A、C、D【解析】B选项中，when引导的时间状语从句应该用一般现在时，主句使用一般将来时

三、填空题（每题4分，共16分）

1.Ifyou____me,Iwouldhelpyou.

2.She____totheconcertlastnight.

3.Theman____livesnextdoorisateacher.

4.We____tothecinemalastweekend.【答案】

1.were

2.went

3.who

4.went

四、判断题（每题2分，共10分）

1.Hehaslivedherefortenyears.（）【答案】（×）【解析】句子描述的是过去发生的动作，应该用一般过去时

2.SheisthewomanwhoImetyesterday.（）【答案】（√）

3.Theywillgototheparkifitdoesntraintomorrow.（）【答案】（√）

4.Thebookwhichisonthetableismine.（）【答案】（√）

5.Hewenttothelibraryandstudiedthere.（）【答案】（√）

五、简答题（每题5分，共10分）

1.Explaintheuseofthepresentperfecttense.【答案】Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathavehappenedatanunspecifiedtimebeforethepresentoractionsthatstartedinthepastandcontinuetothepresent.Itisoftenusedwithtimeexpressionslikeever,never,already,yet,andsofar.

2.Describethedifferencebetweenwhoandwhom.【答案】Whoisusedasthesubjectofaclause,whilewhomisusedastheobjectofaverborpreposition.Forexample,Thegirlwhoissingingismysistersubject,ThegirlwhomIsawismysisterobject.

六、分析题（每题10分，共20分）

1.Analyzethesentencestructureandtenseusageinthefollowingparagraph:Ihavelivedinthiscityfortenyears.ImovedherewhenIwasten.Myparentsstilllivehere.Theyhavebeenhereforthirtyyears.【答案】Theparagraphusesthepresentperfecttensetodescribeactionsthathaverelevancetothepresent,suchasIhavelivedinthiscityfortenyears.Italsousesthesimplepasttensetodescribeaspecificpastaction,ImovedherewhenIwasten.Thesimplepresenttenseisusedtodescribeongoingsituations,suchasMyparentsstilllivehere.

2.Explainhowrelativeclausesareusedinthefollowingsentences:Themanwholivesnextdoorisadoctor.Thebookwhichisonthetableismine.【答案】Relativeclausesareusedtoprovideadditionalinformationaboutnouns.Inthefirstsentence,wholivesnextdoorisarelativeclausethatdescribestheman.Inthesecondsentence,whichisonthetableisarelativeclausethatdescribesthebook.

七、综合应用题（每题25分，共50分）

1.Writeashortstoryofabout200wordsusingatleastfivedifferenttenses.【答案】Lastweekend,Idecidedtovisitmygrandparents.Ihadbeenplanningthetripforweeks.WhenIarrivedattheirhouse,theywerealreadythere.Theyhadbeenwaitingformesincemorning.Ihelpedthemwithsomehouseholdchores,andthenwewentforawalkinthepark.Itwasabeautifulday,andweenjoyedthefreshair.Intheevening,theypreparedadeliciousdinnerforme.Ihadnevertastedsuchatastymeal.Thatnight,IsleptverywellbecauseIwastiredfromthedaysactivities.Thenextmorning,Isaidgoodbyetothemandreturnedhome.Iwouldalwayscherishthememoriesofthattrip.

2.Rewritethefollowingsentencesusingdifferentstructureswithoutchangingthemeaning:a.ShehasbeentoParistwice.b.Hewenttothelibraryyesterday.c.Theywillgotothebeachifitdoesntraintomorrow.d.Thebookwhichisonthetableismine.【答案】a.TwicehasshebeentoParis.b.Yesterdaytothelibraryhewent.c.Tomorrowtothebeachtheywillgoifitdoesntrain.d.Mineisthebookwhichisonthetable.

八、标准答案

一、单选题

1.C

2.C

3.C

4.A

5.B

6.B

7.B

8.B

9.B

10.B

二、多选题

1.B、D

2.A、C、D

三、填空题

1.were

2.went

3.who

4.went

四、判断题

1.（×）

2.（√）

3.（√）

4.（√）

5.（√）

五、简答题

1.Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathavehappenedatanunspecifiedtimebeforethepresentoractionsthatstartedinthepastandcontinuetothepresent.Itisoftenusedwithtimeexpressionslikeever,never,already,yet,andsofar.

2.Whoisusedasthesubjectofaclause,whilewhomisusedastheobjectofaverborpreposition.Forexample,Thegirlwhoissingingismysistersubject,ThegirlwhomIsawismysisterobject.

六、分析题

1.Theparagraphusesthepresentperfecttensetodescribeactionsthathaverelevancetothepresent,suchasIhavelivedinthiscityfortenyears.Italsousesthesimplepasttensetodescribeaspecificpastaction,ImovedherewhenIwasten.Thesimplepresenttenseisusedtodescribeongoingsituations,suchasMyparentsstilllivehere.

2.Relativeclausesareusedtoprovideadditionalinformationaboutnouns.Inthefirstsentence,wholivesnextdoorisarelativeclausethatdescribestheman.Inthesecondsentence,whichisonthetableisarelativeclausethatdescribesthebook.

七、综合应用题

1.Lastweekend,Idecidedtovisitmygrandparents.Ihadbeenplanningthetripforweeks.WhenIarrivedattheirhouse,theywerealreadythere.Theyhadbeenwaitingformesincemorning.Ihelpedthemwithsomehouseholdchores,andthenwewentforawalkinthepark.Itwasabeautifulday,andweenjoyedthefreshair.Intheevening,theypreparedadeliciousdinnerforme.Ihadnevertastedsuchatastymeal.Thatnight,IsleptverywellbecauseIwastiredfromthedaysactivities.Thenextmorning,Isaidgoodbyetothemandreturnedhome.Iwouldalwayscherishthememoriesofthattrip.

2.TwicehasshebeentoParis.Yesterdaytothelibraryhewent.Tomorrowtothebeachtheywillgoifitdoesntrain.Mineisthebookwhichisonthetable.。