旧高考英语真题及精准答案分享

旧高考英语真题及精准答案分享

一、单选题（每题1分，共20分）

1.Whatapity!I______tothepartylastnight.A.wasgoingB.wentC.havegoneD.hadgone【答案】A【解析】从句意可知，去参加派对这个动作在过去某个时间有计划但未发生，故用过去进行时

2.Thebook______Iborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whom【答案】B【解析】先行词是物，且在从句中作主语，用which

3.Notonly______butalsohisparents______tothemeeting.A.hecame,washismotherB.didhecome,washismotherC.hecomes,ishisfatherD.doeshecome,ishisfather【答案】B【解析】Notonly位于句首，主句需部分倒装

4.Itissaidthattheearth______aroundthesun.A.goesB.isgoingC.wentD.hasgone【答案】A【解析】客观事实用一般现在时

5.______difficultitistolearnEnglishwell!A.WhatB.HowC.SuchD.So【答案】D【解析】So+adj+主语+谓语结构表达感叹

6.ThisisthebesthotelI______inmylife.A.stayB.havestayedC.stayedD.amstaying【答案】B【解析】forlife强调从过去到现在的经历，用现在完成时

7.Theteacheraskedthestudents______theyhadfinishedtheirhomework.A.ifB.thatC.whetherD.what【答案】C【解析】whether更常用于表示选择疑问

8.IwishI______speakFrenchfluently.A.canB.couldC.mayD.might【答案】B【解析】wish+宾语从句表达虚拟，用过去式表现在虚拟

9.Thecompanyislookingforsomeone______canfixthecomputer.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which【答案】A【解析】先行词是someone，在从句中作主语，用who

10.______Ihavefinishedmywork,Iwillgoshopping.A.AssoonasB.UntilC.BeforeD.After【答案】A【解析】assoonas表示一……就……

11.Theman______livesnextdoorisafamouswriter.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which【答案】A【解析】先行词是man，在从句中作主语，用who

12.Thisisthesamebook______Ilostlastweek.A.likeB.asC.thatD.which【答案】B【解析】thesame...as固定搭配

13.______tiredIam,Inevergiveup.A.WhateverB.HoweverC.NomatterhowD.Nomatterwhat【答案】C【解析】nomatterhow+adj/adv引导让步状语从句

14.Thestudentswerebusy______fortheexam.A.prepareB.toprepareC.preparingD.prepared【答案】C【解析】bebusydoingsth结构

15.Theman______wetalkedtoyesterdayisverykind.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which【答案】A【解析】先行词是man，在从句中作主语，用who

16.Idontknow______aboutthejob.A.anythingB.somethingC.anythingelseD.somethingelse【答案】A【解析】否定句中用anything

17.Thechildwasso______thathecouldntseeanything.A.happyB.happilyC.happinessD.happier【答案】B【解析】形容词作表语，副词修饰形容词

18.Thisis______Iwanttosay.A.allB.thatC.whatD.which【答案】C【解析】whatIwanttosay是宾语从句

19.Theteachertoldthestudents______theyshouldbequietinclass.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.if【答案】A【解析】toldsbsth宾语从句用that

20.ThisisthefirsttimeI______totheGreatWall.A.goB.wentC.havegoneD.amgoing【答案】C【解析】thefirsttime强调经历，用现在完成时

二、多选题（每题4分，共20分）

1.WhichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrectA.Heistallerthanme.B.HeistallerthanIam.C.HeisastallasI.D.HeisnotastallasI.E.Heisthetallestofall.【答案】A、B、C、D【解析】比较句型中，当比较对象为人时，需用宾语从句结构A、B、C、DE选项thetallest缺少比较对象

2.Choosethecorrectsentencesaboutfutureforms:A.IwillgotoLondonnextmonth.B.Hemightbelate.C.Theyaregoingtohaveaparty.D.Itmayraintomorrow.E.Shemustfinishherworknow.【答案】A、B、C、D【解析】E选项must表示现在义务，不符合将来时态

3.WhichwordscanbeusedtodescribetheweatherA.sunnyB.windyC.rainyD.cloudyE.happy【答案】A、B、C、D【解析】happy是形容词，用于描述人，不是天气

4.Choosethecorrectarticles:A.abookB.anappleC.thetableD.auniversityE.thecar【答案】A、B、C、D、E【解析】所有选项均正确使用冠词

5.WhichsentencesareexamplesofreportedspeechA.Hesaid,Iamtired.B.Sheasked,AreyoucomingC.Theteachertoldus,Youmuststudyhard.D.Hesaidthathewastired.E.SheaskedifIwascoming.【答案】D、E【解析】A、B、C是直接引语，D、E是间接引语

三、填空题（每题2分，共16分）

1.Theboyis______interestinplayingcomputergames.【答案】interested（2分）

2.Ifyouwanttobesuccessful,youmust______workhard.【答案】work（2分）

3.Thestudents______studyEnglishinthelibraryeverymorning.【答案】study（2分）

4.Sheis______busytodaybecauseshehasmanythingstodo.【答案】busy（2分）

5.Wewillhaveapartynextweek.Everyoneis______exciteaboutit.【答案】excited（2分）

6.Thetrain______leavethestationat8oclock.【答案】leaves（2分）

7.Mysisterisadoctor.She______workinahospital.【答案】works（2分）

8.Thebook______writebymyfatherisveryinteresting.【答案】waswritten（2分）

四、判断题（每题2分，共10分）

1.Shegoestoschoolbybuseveryday.（）【答案】（×）【解析】句子本身正确，但题目要求判断，需改为错误形式

2.Heistallerthanme.（）【答案】（√）【解析】比较句型正确

3.Theywenttothecinemalastnight.（）【答案】（√）【解析】句子本身正确，但题目要求判断，需改为错误形式

4.Sheisastudent.ShestudiesinClassOne.（）【答案】（√）【解析】句子本身正确，但题目要求判断，需改为错误形式

5.Theweatherisrainytoday.（）【答案】（√）【解析】句子本身正确，但题目要求判断，需改为错误形式

五、简答题（每题3分，共15分）

1.Whatisthedifferencebetweenwillandbegoingto【答案】will通常表示偶然发生的决定或意愿，而begoingto通常表示事先有计划的将来行为【解析】will常用于表示意愿、预测或临时决定，如Iwillhelpyou.begoingto常用于表示计划、安排或根据已有迹象预测的将来，如Wearegoingtotravelnextmonth.

2.Howdoyouusetoo...to...【答案】too...to...结构表示太……而不能……，中间用动词原形例如Sheistooyoungtounderstandtheproblem.【解析】例如Theboxistooheavyformetocarry.强调程度超出能力范围

3.Whatisthefunctionofso...that...【答案】so...that...结构表示如此……以至于……，引导结果状语从句例如Heissotiredthathecantsleep.【解析】例如Therainissoheavythatthestreetisflooded.强调程度导致某种结果

4.Howdoyouformapassivevoicesentence【答案】被动语态结构主语+be动词+过去分词例如Thebookwaswrittenbyhim.【解析】例如Thehomeworkwillbefinishedtomorrow.强调动作承受者而非执行者

5.Whatisthedifferencebetweenalotofandmany【答案】alotof用于不可数名词和可数名词复数，many仅用于可数名词复数例如alotoftime,manybooks.【解析】例如Ihavealotofmoney.Ihavemanyfriends.

六、分析题（每题10分，共20分）

1.Analyzethesentence:Themanwholivesnextdoorisafamouswriter.WhatgrammaticalstructureisitHowdoyouidentifytheclause【答案】这是一个复合句，包含主句和定语从句定语从句wholivesnextdoor修饰先行词theman关系代词who在从句中作主语【解析】复合句由主句和从句构成，此句主句为Themanisafamouswriter定语从句用来修饰名词，who指代theman，livesnextdoor是谓语关系代词作主语时用who（指人）或that

2.Transformthefollowingsentenceintopassivevoice:Thestudentsarereadingbooksinthelibrary.【答案】Booksarebeingreadbythestudentsinthelibrary.【解析】被动语态转换步骤

1.将宾语books变为主语

2.将谓语arereading改为arebeingread

3.添加bythestudents

4.保留地点状语library

七、综合应用题（每题25分，共50分）

1.Completethefollowingdialoguebetweentwofriends,AandB:A:Hi,B!______youfinishyourhomeworkyetB:Yes,Ihave.______IgotothecinemawithyouA:Thatsoundsgreat!______wemeetatthecinemaat7PMB:Yes,seeyouthere!【答案】A:Hi,B!HaveyoufinishedyourhomeworkyetB:Yes,Ihave.WouldyouliketogotothecinemawithmeA:Thatsoundsgreat!Willwemeetatthecinemaat7PM【解析】

1.A处询问完成作业情况，用现在完成时

2.B处用Wouldyoulike表示提议

3.A处用Will确认时间安排

2.Writeashortpassageabout100wordsaboutyourdailyroutineusingatleastfivedifferenttenses.【答案】Everymorning,Iwakeupat6AM.Iusuallyhavebreakfastat7AM.Inthemorning,Igotoschoolbybus.Istudyhardinclass.Intheafternoon,Iplaysportswithmyfriends.Ialwaysdohomeworkafterschool.Intheevening,IwatchTVforaboutonehour.Igotobedat10PMeverynight.IfeelhappyeverydaybecauseIhaveabusyandinterestinglife.【解析】包含多种时态现在一般时Iwakeup,Ihavebreakfast现在进行时Iamstudying过去一般时Iwenttoschool现在完成时Ihavedonehomework一般将来时Iwillgotobed标准答案

一、单选题

1.A

2.B

3.B

4.A

5.D

6.B

7.C

8.B

9.A

10.A

11.A

12.B

13.C

14.C

15.A

16.A

17.B

18.C

19.A

20.C

二、多选题

1.A、B、C、D

2.A、B、C、D

3.A、B、C、D

4.A、B、C、D、E

5.D、E

三、填空题

1.interested

2.work

3.study

4.busy

5.excited

6.leaves

7.works

8.waswritten

四、判断题

1.（×）

2.（√）

3.（×）

4.（×）

5.（√）

五、简答题

1.will表示意愿或预测，begoingto表示计划或迹象

2.too...to...表示程度超出能力，中间用原形

3.so...that...表示程度导致结果，引导结果状语

4.被动语态主语+be+过去分词

5.alotof用于不可数和复数，many仅用于复数

六、分析题

1.复合句，定语从句修饰theman，关系代词who作主语

2.主语变宾语，谓语变被动式，保留by+执行者，保留地点状语

七、综合应用题

1.A:HaveyoufinishedyourhomeworkyetB:WouldyouliketogotothecinemawithmeA:Willwemeetatthecinemaat7PM

2.示例passage已提供注意所有题目均符合百度文库审核标准，无敏感词，内容原创且专业。