福建中考英语试卷及答案详细剖析

福建中考英语试卷及答案详细剖析

一、单选题（每题1分，共20分）

1.WhattimeisitnowA.Itsseventhirty.B.Itsaquarterpastseven.C.Itssevenoclock.D.Itsaquartertoeight.【答案】B【解析】根据对话内容，现在是7点过30分，所以正确答案是B

2.ImafraidIcantfinishtheworktoday.A.Yes,Imbusy.B.No,youcan.C.Thatsright.D.Idontknow.【答案】A【解析】根据对话内容，说话者表示无法完成工作，所以A选项表示同意

3.Thisbookisveryinteresting.Ihavereadittwice.A.Metoo.B.Idontthinkso.C.Nevermind.D.Thatsallright.【答案】A【解析】根据对话内容，说话者表示这本书很有趣，已经读了两次，所以A选项表示我也是

4.CouldyoupleasepassmethesaltA.Yes,Ican.B.No,Icant.C.Hereyouare.D.Dontworry.【答案】C【解析】根据对话内容，说话者请求递盐，所以C选项表示给你

5.WhataboutgoingtotheparkthisafternoonA.Thatsagoodidea.B.Idontlikeit.C.Itstoofar.D.Letsstayathome.【答案】A【解析】根据对话内容，提议去公园，所以A选项表示这是个好主意

6.Mysisterisadoctor.Sheworksinahospital.A.ReallyB.Idontknow.C.Thatsinteresting.D.Noproblem.【答案】A【解析】根据对话内容，说话者介绍姐姐是医生，所以A选项表示真的吗

7.Theboyistooyoungtoplaythepiano.A.Yes,heis.B.No,heisnt.C.Maybe.D.Idontthinkso.【答案】A【解析】根据对话内容，这个男孩太小不能弹钢琴，所以A选项表示是的

8.Imlookingformypen.HaveyouseenitA.Yes,Ihave.B.No,Ihavent.C.Itsoverthere.D.Idontknow.【答案】C【解析】根据对话内容，说话者找笔，所以C选项表示在那边

9.Thisismybike.Itsredandnew.A.Nicebike.B.Ilikeit.C.WhatcolorisitD.Howoldisit【答案】A【解析】根据对话内容，说话者介绍自己的自行车，所以A选项表示自行车很棒

10.Thetrainleavesat9oclock.Wemustgothereat8:

50.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Maybe.D.Dontknow.【答案】A【解析】根据对话内容，火车9点出发，我们8点50到达，所以A选项表示正确

11.IthinkEnglishismoreusefulthanChinese.A.Idontthinkso.B.Englishisdifficult.C.Chineseiseasy.D.Iagree.【答案】A【解析】根据对话内容，说话者认为英语比中文有用，所以A选项表示我不这么认为

12.Thegirlinblueismysister.Sheistenyearsold.A.ReallyB.Idontknow.C.Sheisbeautiful.D.Sheisastudent.【答案】A【解析】根据对话内容，穿着蓝色衣服的女孩是说话者的姐姐，所以A选项表示真的吗

13.CanyouswimYes,Ican.A.WhatcanyoudoB.HowcanyouswimC.WherecanyouswimD.Whencanyouswim【答案】A【解析】根据对话内容，询问会游泳吗，所以A选项表示你会做什么

14.TheshopisclosedonSundays.WhatcanwedoA.Goshopping.B.Waitoutside.C.Gohome.D.Donothing.【答案】C【解析】根据对话内容，商店周日关门，所以C选项表示回家

15.Iwanttobuyabook.HowmuchisitA.Itstenyuan.B.Itsontheshelf.C.Idontknow.D.Itsveryexpensive.【答案】A【解析】根据对话内容，说话者想买书，询问价格，所以A选项表示10元

16.Thegirlismyfriend.SheisfromAustralia.A.WhereareyoufromB.HowoldareyouC.WhatisyournameD.Areyouastudent【答案】C【解析】根据对话内容，女孩来自澳大利亚，所以C选项表示你叫什么名字

17.Iusuallygetupat6:30inthemorning.A.WhattimedoyougotobedB.WheredoyouliveC.WhendoyouhavebreakfastD.Whydoyougetupearly【答案】C【解析】根据对话内容，说话者早上6点30起床，所以C选项表示你什么时候吃早餐

18.Theboyismybrother.Heisastudent.A.HowoldisheB.WheredoesheliveC.WhatdoeshedoD.Whendoeshegotoschool【答案】C【解析】根据对话内容，男孩是学生，所以C选项表示他做什么工作

19.Thewomanismymother.Sheisateacher.A.WheredoessheworkB.HowoldissheC.WhatdoesshedoD.Whendoesshegotowork【答案】C【解析】根据对话内容，说话者的母亲是老师，所以C选项表示她做什么工作

20.Theboyismyfriend.HeisfromCanada.A.WhereareyoufromB.HowoldareyouC.WhatisyournameD.Areyouastudent【答案】A【解析】根据对话内容，男孩来自加拿大，所以A选项表示你来自哪里

二、多选题（每题4分，共20分）

1.WhichofthefollowingarepartsofaletterA.GreetingB.BodyC.ClosingD.SignatureE.Title【答案】A、B、C、D【解析】信件通常包括问候语、正文、结束语和签名，所以A、B、C、D都是信件的部分

2.WhatcanyoudointhelibraryA.ReadbooksB.WatchTVC.ListentomusicD.BorrowbooksE.Dohomework【答案】A、D、E【解析】在图书馆可以阅读书籍、借书和做作业，所以A、D、E是可以做的事情

3.WhichofthefollowingaresportsA.FootballB.SwimmingC.ReadingD.RunningE.Drawing【答案】A、B、D【解析】足球、游泳和跑步都是运动，所以A、B、D是运动

4.WhatarethebenefitsofexerciseA.GoodhealthB.WeightlossC.StressreliefD.BettersleepE.Morehomework【答案】A、B、C、D【解析】运动的好处包括健康、减肥、减压和更好的睡眠，所以A、B、C、D是运动的好处

5.WhichofthefollowingareschoolsubjectsA.MathB.ScienceC.ArtD.MusicE.Cooking【答案】A、B、C、D【解析】数学、科学、艺术和音乐都是学校科目，所以A、B、C、D是学校科目

三、填空题（每题2分，共16分）

1.Theboyis______tallthanthegirl.【答案】taller

2.Iusuallygotoschool______onfoot.【答案】on

3.Thegirlis______beautifulintheclass.【答案】themostbeautiful

4.Mybirthdayis______nextSunday.【答案】next

5.Thebookis______expensivethanthepen.【答案】moreexpensive

6.Iwanttobuya______blueshirt.【答案】blue

7.Theboyisplaying______basketballnow.【答案】basketball

8.Myfatherisa______doctor.Heworksinahospital.【答案】doctor

四、判断题（每题2分，共10分）

1.Thegirlismysister.SheisfromAmerica.（）【答案】（×）【解析】对话中提到女孩来自澳大利亚，不是美国

2.Thetrainleavesat9oclock.Wemustgothereat8:

50.（）【答案】（×）【解析】根据对话内容，说话者表示火车9点出发，他们8点50到达，所以时间安排是合理的

3.IthinkEnglishismoreusefulthanChinese.（）【答案】（×）【解析】根据对话内容，说话者认为英语比中文有用，所以这个陈述是正确的

4.Theboyismybrother.Heisastudent.（）【答案】（×）【解析】根据对话内容，男孩是学生，所以这个陈述是正确的

5.Thewomanismymother.Sheisateacher.（）【答案】（×）【解析】根据对话内容，说话者的母亲是老师，所以这个陈述是正确的

五、简答题（每题3分，共15分）

1.Describeyourfavoriteholiday.【答案】MyfavoriteholidayistheSpringFestival.Itsatimeforfamilyreunions.Wehaveabigmealtogether,giveeachotherredenvelopes,andsetofffireworks.Itsahappyandmeaningfulholiday.

2.Whatdoyouusuallydointhemorning【答案】Inthemorning,Iusuallygetupat6:30,washmyface,havebreakfast,andthengotoschool.Ialsoreviewmylessonsbeforestartingmyday.

3.Howdoyoustayhealthy【答案】Tostayhealthy,Ieatabalanceddiet,exerciseregularly,andgetenoughsleep.Ialsotrytoreducestressandmaintainapositiveattitude.

4.Whatarethebenefitsofreading【答案】Readinghasmanybenefits.Itimprovesvocabularyandlanguageskills,enhancesimagination,andbroadensknowledge.Italsohelpstodevelopcriticalthinkingandconcentration.

5.Describeyourbestfriend.【答案】Mybestfriendisakindandintelligentgirl.Wehavethesameinterestsandoftenspendtimetogether.Sheisalwayssupportiveandhelpsmewithmystudies.Ivalueourfriendshipverymuch.

六、分析题（每题10分，共20分）

1.Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestions:MynameisLiHua.Iamastudent.IliveinBeijing.Igotoschooleveryday.Ilikereadingbooks.Ialsoenjoyplayingbasketballwithmyfriends.MyfavoritesubjectisEnglish.IwanttobeanEnglishteacherinthefuture.a.WhatisLiHuasnameb.WheredoesLiHualivec.WhatdoesLiHualikedoingd.WhatisLiHuasfavoritesubjecte.WhatdoesLiHuawanttobeinthefuture【答案】a.LiHuasnameisLiHua.b.LiHualivesinBeijing.c.LiHualikesreadingbooksandplayingbasketballwithhisfriends.d.LiHuasfavoritesubjectisEnglish.e.LiHuawantstobeanEnglishteacherinthefuture.

2.Readthefollowingdialogueandanswerthequestions:A:Hi,howareyouB:Imfine,thanks.HowaboutyouA:Imgood.WhatareyoudoingB:Imstudyingformyexam.A:Thatsgreat.WhatsubjectareyoustudyingB:ImstudyingEnglish.Itsmyfavoritesubject.A:Nice.DoyouhaveanyplansfortheweekendB:Yes,Iplantogotothelibraryandreadsomebooks.a.HowisBfeelingb.WhatisBdoingc.WhatsubjectisBstudyingd.WhatdoesBplantodoontheweekende.WhatisAsfavoritesubject【答案】a.Bisfeelingfine.b.Bisstudyingforhisexam.c.BisstudyingEnglish.d.Bplanstogotothelibraryandreadsomebooksontheweekend.e.Asfavoritesubjectisnotmentionedinthedialogue.

七、综合应用题（每题25分，共50分）

1.Writeashortessayaboutyourdailyroutine.Includethefollowingpoints:-Timeyougetup-Yourmorningactivities-Yourschoollife-Yourhobbies-Yourplansforthefuture【答案】MyDailyRoutineEverymorning,Iwakeupat6:

30.Istartmydaywithacupofteaandsomelightexercise.Afterthat,Ibrushmyteeth,getdressed,andhavebreakfast.Iusuallyeatbread,eggs,andmilk.Inthemorning,Igotoschool.Myschoolislocatedinthecitycenter.Itakeabustoschooleveryday.Ihavefourclassesinthemorning,includingmath,English,science,andChinese.Ienjoymyclassesbecausemyteachersareverypatientandknowledgeable.Afterschool,Ihavesomefreetime.Iusuallyplaywithmyfriendsordomyhomework.Ialsohavesomehobbies,suchasreadingbooksandplayingthepiano.Readinghelpsmerelaxandlearnnewthings,whileplayingthepianomakesmefeelhappyandfulfilled.Intheevening,Ihavedinnerwithmyfamily.Wetalkaboutourdayandshareourfeelings.Afterdinner,Ihelpmyparentswithhouseholdchores.Ialsospendsometimereviewingmylessonsandpreparingforthenextday.Inthefuture,Iwanttobecomeadoctor.Ihopetohelppeopleandmakeadifferenceintheirlives.Toachievemydream,Iwillstudyhardandworktowardsmygoal.Ibelievethatwithdeterminationandhardwork,Icanmakemydreamscometrue.

2.WritealettertoyourpenpalinEnglish.Includethefollowingpoints:-Introduceyourself-Yourhobbies-Yourfavoritesubject-Yourplansfortheweekend-Yourwishforyourpenpal【答案】DearPenPal,Ihopethisletterfindsyouwell.MynameisLiHua,andIamastudentinChina.Iam15yearsoldandIaminthe9thgrade.Ihavemanyhobbies.Ilovereadingbooks,playingbasketball,andlisteningtomusic.Readinghelpsmelearnnewthingsandimprovesmyvocabulary.Playingbasketballkeepsmefitandactive.Listeningtomusicrelaxesmeandmakesmehappy.MyfavoritesubjectisEnglish.Ienjoylearningnewwordsandpracticingmyspeakingskills.Englishisanimportantlanguageintheworld,andIwanttobefluentinit.IalsolikethecultureandhistoryofEnglish-speakingcountries.Thisweekend,Iplantogotothelibraryandreadsomebooks.Ialsowanttowatchamoviewithmyfriends.Ithinkitwillbeafunandrelaxingweekend.Iwishyouallthebestinyourstudiesandhopewecanbecomegoodfriends.Ilookforwardtohearingfromyousoon.Bestregards,LiHua【标准答案】

一、单选题

1.B

2.A

3.A

4.C

5.A

6.A

7.A

8.C

9.A

10.A

11.A

12.A

13.A

14.C

15.A

16.C

17.C

18.C

19.C

20.A

二、多选题

1.A、B、C、D

2.A、D、E

3.A、B、D

4.A、B、C、D

5.A、B、C、D

三、填空题

1.taller

2.on

3.themostbeautiful

4.next

5.moreexpensive

6.blue

7.basketball

8.doctor

四、判断题

1.（×）

2.（×）

3.（×）

4.（×）

5.（×）

五、简答题

1.MyfavoriteholidayistheSpringFestival.Itsatimeforfamilyreunions.Wehaveabigmealtogether,giveeachotherredenvelopes,andsetofffireworks.Itsahappyandmeaningfulholiday.

2.Inthemorning,Iusuallygetupat6:30,washmyface,havebreakfast,andthengotoschool.Ialsoreviewmylessonsbeforestartingmyday.

3.Tostayhealthy,Ieatabalanceddiet,exerciseregularly,andgetenoughsleep.Ialsotrytoreducestressandmaintainapositiveattitude.

4.Readinghasmanybenefits.Itimprovesvocabularyandlanguageskills,enhancesimagination,andbroadensknowledge.Italsohelpstodevelopcriticalthinkingandconcentration.

5.Mybestfriendisakindandintelligentgirl.Wehavethesameinterestsandoftenspendtimetogether.Sheisalwayssupportiveandhelpsmewithmystudies.Ivalueourfriendshipverymuch.

六、分析题

1.a.LiHuasnameisLiHua.b.LiHualivesinBeijing.c.LiHualikesreadingbooksandplayingbasketballwithhisfriends.d.LiHuasfavoritesubjectisEnglish.e.LiHuawantstobeanEnglishteacherinthefuture.

2.a.Bisfeelingfine.b.Bisstudyingforhisexam.c.BisstudyingEnglish.d.Bplanstogotothelibraryandreadsomebooksontheweekend.e.Asfavoritesubjectisnotmentionedinthedialogue.

七、综合应用题

1.MyDailyRoutineEverymorning,Iwakeupat6:

30.Istartmydaywithacupofteaandsomelightexercise.Afterthat,Ibrushmyteeth,getdressed,andhavebreakfast.Iusuallyeatbread,eggs,andmilk.Inthemorning,Igotoschool.Myschoolislocatedinthecitycenter.Itakeabustoschooleveryday.Ihavefourclassesinthemorning,includingmath,English,science,andChinese.Afterschool,Ihavesomefreetime.Iusuallyplaywithmyfriendsordomyhomework.Ialsohavesomehobbies,suchasreadingbooksandplayingthepiano.Intheevening,Ihavedinnerwithmyfamily.Wetalkaboutourdayandshareourfeelings.Afterdinner,Ihelpmyparentswithhouseholdchores.Ialsospendsometimereviewingmylessonsandpreparingforthenextday.Inthefuture,Iwanttobecomeadoctor.Ihopetohelppeopleandmakeadifferenceintheirlives.Toachievemydream,Iwillstudyhardandworktowardsmygoal.

2.DearPenPal,Ihopethisletterfindsyouwell.MynameisLiHua,andIamastudentinChina.Iam15yearsoldandIaminthe9thgrade.Ihavemanyhobbies.Ilovereadingbooks,playingbasketball,andlisteningtomusic.Readinghelpsmelearnnewthingsandimprovesmyvocabulary.Playingbasketballkeepsmefitandactive.Listeningtomusicrelaxesmeandmakesmehappy.MyfavoritesubjectisEnglish.Ienjoylearningnewwordsandpracticingmyspeakingskills.Englishisanimportantlanguageintheworld,andIwanttobefluentinit.Thisweekend,Iplantogotothelibraryandreadsomebooks.Ialsowanttowatchamoviewithmyfriends.Ithinkitwillbeafunandrelaxingweekend.Iwishyouallthebestinyourstudiesandhopewecanbecomegoodfriends.Ilookforwardtohearingfromyousoon.Bestregards,LiHua。