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维利克英语测试专项试题及答案
一、单选题(每题1分,共12分)
1.WhichofthefollowingisNOTacommonEnglishverbtenseA.PresentSimpleB.FutureContinuousC.PastPerfectiveD.PresentPerfect【答案】C【解析】PastPerfectiveisnotastandardverbtenseinEnglishgrammar.
2.Thewordserendipitymeans:A.UnexpectedsuccessB.CarelessnessC.CarefulplanningD.Unintentionalharm【答案】A【解析】Serendipityreferstotheoccurrenceanddevelopmentofeventsbychanceinahappyorbeneficialway.
3.WhatisthecorrectwaytospellthewordmeaningapersonwhoisbornandraisedinaparticularcountryA.NativB.NativelC.NativeD.Nativity【答案】C【解析】Nativeisthecorrectspellingforapersonbornandraisedinaparticularcountry.
4.InthesentenceSheisreadingabook,whatpartofspeechisreadingA.NounB.VerbC.AdjectiveD.Adverb【答案】B【解析】Readingisapresentparticipleformoftheverbread.
5.Thewordambivalentmeans:A.HavingmixedfeelingsorcontradictoryideasaboutsomethingorsomeoneB.HavingastronglikingforsomethingC.BeingindifferenttosomethingD.Beingcertainaboutsomething【答案】A【解析】Ambivalentreferstothestateofhavingmixedfeelingsorcontradictoryideasaboutsomethingorsomeone.
6.WhatisthepasttenseformoftheverbtogoA.WentB.GoingC.GoeD.Gown【答案】A【解析】Thepasttenseformoftogoiswent.
7.Thewordubiquitousmeans:A.PresenteverywhereatthesametimeB.RareanduniqueC.OnlyfoundinoneplaceD.Easilyforgotten【答案】A【解析】Ubiquitousmeanspresent,appearing,orfoundeverywhere.
8.WhatisthecorrectwaytowritethenumberonethousandinwordsA.OnethousandB.One-thousandC.1000D.1,000【答案】A【解析】Thecorrectwaytowriteonethousandinwordsisonethousand.
9.Thewordpensivemeans:A.ThoughtfulB.SillyC.CarelessD.Angry【答案】A【解析】Pensivemeansthoughtfulordeepinthought.
10.InthesentenceThecatissleeping,whatpartofspeechissleepingA.NounB.VerbC.AdjectiveD.Adverb【答案】B【解析】Sleepingisapresentparticipleformoftheverbtosleep.
11.Thewordmyriadmeans:A.ManyB.FewC.NoneD.One【答案】A【解析】Myriadmeanscountlessorverymany.
12.Whatisthecorrectwaytowritethefractionthree-fourthsindecimalformA.
0.34B.
0.75C.
0.43D.
0.04【答案】B【解析】Thefractionthree-fourthsindecimalformis
0.
75.
二、多选题(每题4分,共20分)
1.WhichofthefollowingareexamplesofcommonEnglishprepositionsA.InB.OnC.AtD.ByE.To【答案】A、B、C、D、E【解析】AlltheoptionslistedarecommonEnglishprepositions.
2.WhatarethemaincomponentsofasentenceinEnglishA.SubjectB.PredicateC.ObjectD.AdverbE.Complement【答案】A、B、C、E【解析】Themaincomponentsofasentencearesubject,predicate,object,andcomplement.
3.Thewordserendipityisderivedfrom:A.PersianB.GreekC.LatinD.FrenchE.English【答案】A【解析】ThewordserendipityisderivedfromPersian.
4.WhatarethedifferenttypesofverbtensesinEnglishA.PresentSimpleB.PastContinuousC.FuturePerfectD.PresentPerfectE.PastPerfect【答案】A、B、C、D、E【解析】AlltheoptionslistedaredifferenttypesofverbtensesinEnglish.
5.Thewordubiquitousisoftenusedtodescribe:A.TechnologyB.NatureC.ModernlifeD.AncientartifactsE.Personalitems【答案】A、C【解析】Ubiquitousisoftenusedtodescribetechnologyandmodernlife.
三、填空题(每题2分,共24分)
1.Theoppositeofhappyis______.
2.Theverbtoruninthepasttenseis______.
3.Thenounformoftoeducateis______.
4.Theoppositeoflightis______.
5.Theadverbformoftoquicklyis______.
6.Theoppositeofhotis______.
7.Thenounformoftotravelis______.
8.Theoppositeofloudis______.
9.Theadverbformoftocarefullyis______.
10.Theoppositeofyoungis______.
11.Thenounformoftowriteis______.
12.Theoppositeoffaris______.【答案】
1.Sad
2.Ran
3.Education
4.Dark
5.Quickly
6.Cold
7.Travel
8.Quiet
9.Carefully
10.Old
11.Writing
12.Near
四、判断题(每题2分,共20分)
1.ThewordmyriadmeansmanyandisderivedfromGreek.()【答案】(√)【解析】ThewordmyriaddoesmeanmanyandisderivedfromGreek.
2.Thepasttenseoftogoisgoing.()【答案】(×)【解析】Thepasttenseoftogoiswent,notgoing.
3.Thewordambivalentmeanshavingmixedfeelingsorcontradictoryideasaboutsomethingorsomeone.()【答案】(√)【解析】Thewordambivalentindeedmeanshavingmixedfeelingsorcontradictoryideasaboutsomethingorsomeone.
4.Thewordpensivemeansthoughtful.()【答案】(√)【解析】Thewordpensivemeansthoughtful.
5.ThewordserendipityisderivedfromEnglish.()【答案】(×)【解析】ThewordserendipityisderivedfromPersian,notEnglish.
五、简答题(每题3分,共15分)
1.Whatisthedifferencebetweenanounandaverb
2.HowdoyouformthepasttenseofaregularverbinEnglish
3.Whatisthemeaningofthewordubiquitous
4.Howdoyouusethewordmyriadinasentence
5.Whatisthedifferencebetweenaprepositionandaconjunction【答案】
1.Anounisawordthatrepresentsaperson,place,thing,oridea,whileaverbisawordthatexpressesanaction,occurrence,orstateofbeing.
2.ToformthepasttenseofaregularverbinEnglish,youadd-edtothebaseformoftheverb.
3.Ubiquitousmeanspresent,appearing,orfoundeverywhere.
4.Examplesentence:Therearemyriadwaystosolvethisproblem.
5.Aprepositionisawordthatshowstherelationshipbetweenanounorpronounandotherwordsinasentence,whileaconjunctionisawordthatconnectswords,phrases,orclauses.
六、分析题(每题10分,共20分)
1.AnalyzethesentenceThequickbrownfoxjumpsoverthelazydog.Identifythesubject,verb,andobject,andexplainthefunctionofeachpart.
2.Analyzethewordserendipity.Discussitsetymology,meaning,andprovideanexamplesentenceusingtheword.【答案】
1.InthesentenceThequickbrownfoxjumpsoverthelazydog,thesubjectisthequickbrownfox,theverbisjumps,andtheobjectisthelazydog.Thesubjectiswhatperformstheaction,theverbistheactionitself,andtheobjectiswhatreceivestheaction.
2.SerendipityisderivedfromPersian,meaningtheoccurrenceanddevelopmentofeventsbychanceinahappyorbeneficialway.Examplesentence:Findinga$20billonthestreetwaspureserendipity.
七、综合应用题(每题25分,共50分)
1.Writeashortparagraphabout100wordsusingatleastfivedifferentverbtensespresentsimple,pastsimple,futuresimple,presentcontinuous,pastcontinuous.Theparagraphshoulddescribeatypicaldayinyourlife.
2.Writeashortessayabout200wordsonthetopicTheImportanceofLearningEnglishintheModernWorld.Useatleastfivedifferentvocabularywordsfromthetesttosupportyourargument.【答案】
1.Iwakeupeverymorningat7:00a.m.anddrinkacupofcoffee.Rightnow,IamwritinganessayaboutEnglishgrammar.Yesterday,Ivisitedmygrandparents,andtheygavemeabookasagift.Tomorrow,Iplantogotothelibrarytostudyformyexams.Thisismytypicalday,andIenjoyitverymuch.
2.LearningEnglishisveryimportantinthemodernworldbecauseitisthemostwidelyspokenlanguageglobally.Ithelpspeoplecommunicatewithothersfromdifferentculturesandcountries.Englishisalsothelanguageofscience,technology,andbusiness.Forexample,manyscientificjournalsarewritteninEnglish.Additionally,learningEnglishcanopenupjobopportunitiesforpeoplearoundtheworld.Itisakeyskillthatcanleadtosuccessinvariousfields.Inconclusion,Englishisavaluablelanguagethateveryoneshouldlearn.。
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