网络教育英语b基础过关试题及答案

网络教育英语b基础过关试题及答案

一、单选题（每题1分，共20分）

1.ThecapitalofFranceis______.A.LondonB.BerlinC.MadridD.Paris【答案】D【解析】ThecapitalofFranceisParis.

2.WhattimeisitnowA.SevenoclockB.EightoclockC.NineoclockD.Sixoclock【答案】B【解析】Thecurrenttimeiseightoclock.

3.Ilivein______.A.theUnitedStatesB.theUnitedKingdomC.CanadaD.Australia【答案】A【解析】ThepersonlivesintheUnitedStates.

4.Sheis______teacher.A.aB.anC.theD.some【答案】A【解析】Sheisateacher.

5.Weare______.A.friendsB.familyC.colleaguesD.students【答案】A【解析】Theyarefriends.

6.Thisis______book.A.myB.mineC.meD.I【答案】A【解析】Thisismybook.

7.I______tothestoreyesterday.A.goB.wentC.goingD.goes【答案】B【解析】Iwenttothestoreyesterday.

8.What______youdolastnightA.didB.doesC.doD.are【答案】A【解析】Thequestionaskswhatyoudidlastnight.

9.Theweatheris______today.A.goodB.wellC.goodlyD.wellly【答案】A【解析】Theweatherisgoodtoday.

10.I______acat.A.haveB.havingC.hasD.had【答案】A【解析】Ihaveacat.

11.She______toAmericanextyear.A.goB.goesC.goingD.willgo【答案】D【解析】ShewillgotoAmericanextyear.

12.Thisis______interestingbook.A.aB.anC.theD.some【答案】B【解析】Thisisaninterestingbook.

13.I______coffeeeverymorning.A.drinkB.drinkingC.drinksD.drank【答案】A【解析】Idrinkcoffeeeverymorning.

14.He______acar.A.haveB.hasC.havingD.had【答案】B【解析】Hehasacar.

15.What______youdoyesterdayeveningA.didB.doesC.doD.are【答案】A【解析】Thequestionaskswhatyoudidyesterdayevening.

16.Thegirlis______.A.myB.mineC.meD.I【答案】A【解析】Thegirlismyfriend.

17.I______tothelibrarylastweek.A.goB.wentC.goingD.goes【答案】B【解析】Iwenttothelibrarylastweek.

18.She______anewjob.A.findB.findsC.findingD.found【答案】D【解析】Shefoundanewjob.

19.Thisis______difficultquestion.A.aB.anC.theD.some【答案】A【解析】Thisisadifficultquestion.

20.I______apen.A.haveB.havingC.hasD.had【答案】A【解析】Ihaveapen.

二、多选题（每题4分，共20分）

1.WhatarethemainpartsofasentenceA.SubjectB.VerbC.ObjectD.AdjectiveE.Adverb【答案】A、B、C【解析】Themainpartsofasentencearethesubject,verb,andobject.

2.WhichofthefollowingaretypesoftransportationA.CarB.TrainC.BicycleD.BookE.Bus【答案】A、B、C、E【解析】Typesoftransportationincludecar,train,bicycle,andbus.

3.WhatarethedaysoftheweekA.MondayB.TuesdayC.WednesdayD.ThursdayE.FridayF.SaturdayG.Sunday【答案】A、B、C、D、E、F、G【解析】ThedaysoftheweekareMonday,Tuesday,Wednesday,Thursday,Friday,Saturday,andSunday.

4.WhatarethecolorsoftherainbowA.RedB.OrangeC.YellowD.GreenE.BlueF.IndigoG.Violet【答案】A、B、C、D、E、F、G【解析】Thecolorsoftherainbowarered,orange,yellow,green,blue,indigo,andviolet.

5.WhatarethepartsofspeechA.NounB.VerbC.AdjectiveD.AdverbE.PrepositionF.ConjunctionG.Interjection【答案】A、B、C、D、E、F、G【解析】Thepartsofspeechincludenoun,verb,adjective,adverb,preposition,conjunction,andinterjection.

三、填空题（每题2分，共16分）

1.I______toschooleveryday.【答案】go（2分）

2.She______abrotherandtwosisters.【答案】has（2分）

3.Thecatissleeping______thetable.【答案】on（2分）

4.We______totheparklastweekend.【答案】went（2分）

5.I______anewbookyesterday.【答案】bought（2分）

6.Theteacheris______theclassroom.【答案】in（2分）

7.She______tothelibraryyesterdayevening.【答案】went（2分）

8.I______apenandaneraser.【答案】have（2分）

四、判断题（每题2分，共10分）

1.TheEarthisflat.（）【答案】（×）【解析】TheEarthisnotflat.

2.Waterboilsat100degreesCelsius.（）【答案】（√）【解析】Waterboilsat100degreesCelsius.

3.Thesunrisesinthewest.（）【答案】（×）【解析】Thesunrisesintheeast.

4.Fishcanbreatheinwater.（）【答案】（√）【解析】Fishcanbreatheinwater.

5.Themoonismadeofcheese.（）【答案】（×）【解析】Themoonisnotmadeofcheese.

五、简答题（每题2分，共10分）

1.Whatisthedifferencebetweenanounandaverb【答案】Anounisawordthatrepresentsaperson,place,thing,oridea,whileaverbisawordthatrepresentsanactionorstateofbeing.【解析】Nounsandverbsaredifferentpartsofspeechwithdistinctfunctionsinasentence.

2.WhatarethethreemaintensesinEnglish【答案】ThethreemaintensesinEnglisharepast,present,andfuture.【解析】Thesetensesareusedtoindicatethetimeofanactionorstate.

3.Whatisthepurposeofpunctuationmarks【答案】Punctuationmarksareusedtoclarifymeaning,indicatepauses,andseparatedifferentpartsofasentence.【解析】Theyhelpmakewritingclearerandmorereadable.

六、分析题（每题10分，共20分）

1.Analyzethesentence:Thegirlwiththereddressisdancinghappily.【答案】Thesentenceisasimpledeclarativesentencewithasubjectthegirlwiththereddress,averbisdancing,andanadverbhappily.Thephrasewiththereddressisaprepositionalphrasemodifyingthesubject.【解析】Thesentencestructureandcomponentsareanalyzedtounderstanditsmeaningandconstruction.

2.Analyzetheparagraph:Iwokeupearlythismorning.Iwenttothegymandexercisedforanhour.Afterthat,Icamehomeandhadbreakfast.Ifeelgoodnow.【答案】Theparagraphconsistsoffoursentences,eachconveyingadifferentactionorstate.Thesentencesareconnectedsequentiallytoformacoherentnarrativeabouttheauthorsmorningactivities.【解析】Theparagraphisanalyzedforitsstructure,flow,andmeaning.

七、综合应用题（每题25分，共50分）

1.Writeashortessayaboutyourfavoritebook.Includedetailsabouttheplot,characters,andwhyyoulikeit.【答案】MyfavoritebookisToKillaMockingbirdbyHarperLee.Thebookissetinthe1930sinasmalltowninAlabama.ThemaincharactersareScout,herbrotherJem,andtheirfatherAtticusFinch.Thestoryisaboutracialinjusticeandthelossofinnocence.Ilikethisbookbecauseitteachesimportantlessonsaboutcompassion,courage,andtheimportanceofstandingupforwhatisright.【解析】Theessayincludesdetailsabouttheplot,characters,andpersonalreasonsforlikingthebook,demonstratinganunderstandingofthetextanditsthemes.

2.Writealettertoafriendinvitingthemtoyourbirthdayparty.Includethedate,time,andlocationoftheparty.【答案】Dear[FriendsName],Ihopethisletterfindsyouwell.Iamwritingtoinviteyoutomybirthdayparty.ItwillbeheldonSaturday,October15th,at7PMatmyhome.Iwouldloveforyoutocomeandcelebratewithme.Pleaseletmeknowifyoucanmakeit.Bestregards,[YourName]【解析】Theletterincludesallnecessarydetailssuchasthedate,time,andlocationoftheparty,andiswritteninafriendlyandinvitingtone.---标准答案

一、单选题

1.D

2.B

3.A

4.A

5.A

6.A

7.B

8.A

9.A

10.A

11.D

12.B

13.A

14.B

15.A

16.A

17.B

18.D

19.A

20.A

二、多选题

1.A、B、C

2.A、B、C、E

3.A、B、C、D、E、F、G

4.A、B、C、D、E、F、G

5.A、B、C、D、E、F、G

三、填空题

1.go

2.has

3.on

4.went

5.bought

6.in

7.went

8.have

四、判断题

1.（×）

2.（√）

3.（×）

4.（√）

5.（×）

五、简答题

1.Anounisawordthatrepresentsaperson,place,thing,oridea,whileaverbisawordthatrepresentsanactionorstateofbeing.

2.ThethreemaintensesinEnglisharepast,present,andfuture.

3.Punctuationmarksareusedtoclarifymeaning,indicatepauses,andseparatedifferentpartsofasentence.

六、分析题

1.Thesentenceisasimpledeclarativesentencewithasubjectthegirlwiththereddress,averbisdancing,andanadverbhappily.Thephrasewiththereddressisaprepositionalphrasemodifyingthesubject.

2.Theparagraphconsistsoffoursentences,eachconveyingadifferentactionorstate.Thesentencesareconnectedsequentiallytoformacoherentnarrativeabouttheauthorsmorningactivities.

七、综合应用题

1.MyfavoritebookisToKillaMockingbirdbyHarperLee.Thebookissetinthe1930sinasmalltowninAlabama.ThemaincharactersareScout,herbrotherJem,andtheirfatherAtticusFinch.Thestoryisaboutracialinjusticeandthelossofinnocence.Ilikethisbookbecauseitteachesimportantlessonsaboutcompassion,courage,andtheimportanceofstandingupforwhatisright.

2.Dear[FriendsName],Ihopethisletterfindsyouwell.Iamwritingtoinviteyoutomybirthdayparty.ItwillbeheldonSaturday,October15th,at7PMatmyhome.Iwouldloveforyoutocomeandcelebratewithme.Pleaseletmeknowifyoucanmakeit.Bestregards,[YourName]。