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英语中级水平考试题库及详细答案
一、单选题(每题1分,共20分)
1.Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewith______experienceininternationalmarketing.A.lessB.littleC.fewD.more【答案】B【解析】little用于不可数名词,此处指经验
2.Ifyouwanttosucceed,youneedto______hardandbepersistent.A.workB.worksC.workedD.working【答案】A【解析】动词原形用于祈使句
3.Thisbookis______interestingthanthatone.A.asB.soC.veryD.too【答案】A【解析】同级比较用as...as
4.Theteacheraskedthestudents______theyhadfinishedtheirhomework.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what【答案】A【解析】if引导宾语从句
5.Sheisthe______ofalltheemployeesinthedepartment.A.mostintelligentB.moreintelligentC.mostintelligentlyD.moreintelligently【答案】A【解析】最高级前加the
6.Weareall______byhiscourageanddetermination.A.inspireB.inspiringC.inspiredD.inspirational【答案】C【解析】be+过去分词表被动
7.Thetrain______at8:00thismorningandarrivedinBeijingat10:
00.A.startedB.hasstartedC.startsD.wasstarting【答案】A【解析】一般过去时表过去动作
8.______isthepopulationofthiscityA.WhatB.WhichC.WhoD.Where【答案】A【解析】what引导特殊疑问句
9.IfI______you,Iwouldapologizetoher.A.amB.beC.wereD.willbe【答案】C【解析】虚拟语气表假设
10.Thebagis______heavyformetocarry.A.soB.veryC.tooD.as【答案】C【解析】too...to...结构
11.Thisisthe______timeIhavevisitedthemuseum.A.firstB.firstlyC.firstofallD.beginning【答案】A【解析】序数词表序次
12.Isuggest______everyonetothemeeting.A.toinviteB.invitingC.inviteD.invited【答案】B【解析】suggest后接动名词
13.Thecompanyoffersitsemployees______medicalinsurance.A.freeB.freelyC.freeofchargeD.withoutcharge【答案】C【解析】固定搭配
14.Despiteallthedifficulties,he______managedtocompletetheproject.A.justB.stillC.yetD.already【答案】B【解析】still表尽管困难
15.Thebook______Iborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting.A.whichB.thatC.whomD.whose【答案】B【解析】that引导定语从句
16.Sheis______happytoseeherfamilyafteralongjourney.A.muchB.veryC.soD.extremely【答案】D【解析】extremely表程度
17.Thecompanywill______openanewbranchnextmonth.A.beB.beingC.wasD.being【答案】A【解析】betodo表计划
18.Iamnotsure______hewillcometotheparty.A.ifB.thatC.whetherD.what【答案】C【解析】whether表是否
19.Themanageraskedme______Ihadfinishedthereport.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what【答案】A【解析】if引导宾语从句
20.Thisisthe______timeIhavebeentothiscity.A.secondB.secondlyC.secondofallD.secondly【答案】A【解析】序数词表序次
二、多选题(每题4分,共20分)
1.WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutthepassageA.Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewithexperienceininternationalmarketing.B.Ifyouworkhard,youwillsucceed.C.Thebookismoreinterestingthanthatone.D.Sheisthemostintelligentofalltheemployeesinthedepartment.E.Thetrainstartedat8:00thismorningandarrivedinBeijingat10:
00.【答案】A、B、C、D、E【解析】考查对全文的理解
2.WhatcanweinferfromthepassageA.Theauthorbelievesthatsuccesscomesfromhardworkandpersistence.B.Theauthorthinksthatthebookisveryinteresting.C.Theauthorisinspiredbythecourageanddeterminationofthepersonmentioned.D.Theauthorsuggeststhatthecompanyshouldopenanewbranchnextmonth.E.Theauthorisnotsureifthemanagerwillcometotheparty.【答案】A、B、C、D、E【解析】考查对全文的推断
3.WhatisthemainideaofthepassageA.Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewithexperienceininternationalmarketing.B.Ifyouwanttosucceed,youneedtoworkhardandbepersistent.C.Thebookisthemostinterestingofallthebooksmentioned.D.Sheisthemostintelligentofalltheemployeesinthedepartment.E.Thetrainstartedat8:00thismorningandarrivedinBeijingat10:
00.【答案】B【解析】考查主旨大意
4.WhatisthepurposeofthepassageA.Toinformthereadersaboutthecompanyshiringneeds.B.Toencouragethereaderstoworkhardandbepersistent.C.Torecommendabooktothereaders.D.Tointroduceapersonwhoisthemostintelligentinthedepartment.E.Todescribeatrainjourney.【答案】A、B【解析】考查写作目的
5.WhatisthetoneofthepassageA.InformativeB.PersuasiveC.DescriptiveD.NarrativeE.Expository【答案】A【解析】考查文章语气
三、填空题(每题2分,共16分)
1.Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewith______experienceininternationalmarketing.
2.Ifyouwanttosucceed,youneedto______hardandbepersistent.
3.Thisbookis______interestingthanthatone.
4.Sheisthe______ofalltheemployeesinthedepartment.
5.Weareall______byhiscourageanddetermination.
6.Thetrain______at8:00thismorningandarrivedinBeijingat10:
00.
7.______isthepopulationofthiscity
8.IfI______you,Iwouldapologizetoher.【答案】
1.internationalmarketing
2.work
3.more
4.mostintelligent
5.inspired
6.started
7.What
8.were
四、判断题(每题1分,共10分)
1.Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewithlittleexperienceininternationalmarketing.()【答案】(×)【解析】little表否定
2.Ifyouworkhard,youwillsucceed.()【答案】(√)【解析】表条件关系
3.Thisbookismoreinterestingthanthatone.()【答案】(√)【解析】同级比较
4.Sheisthemostintelligentofalltheemployeesinthedepartment.()【答案】(√)【解析】最高级前加the
5.Weareallinspiredbyhiscourageanddetermination.()【答案】(√)【解析】be+过去分词表被动
6.Thetrainstartedat8:00thismorningandarrivedinBeijingat10:
00.()【答案】(√)【解析】一般过去时表过去动作
7.Whatisthepopulationofthiscity()【答案】(√)【解析】特殊疑问句
8.IfIwereyou,Iwouldapologizetoher.()【答案】(√)【解析】虚拟语气表假设
9.Thebagistooheavyformetocarry.()【答案】(√)【解析】too...to...结构
10.ThisisthefirsttimeIhavevisitedthemuseum.()【答案】(√)【解析】序数词表序次
五、简答题(每题2分,共10分)
1.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage
2.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage
3.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage
4.Whatisthetoneofthepassage
5.Whatisthesignificanceofthepassage【答案】
1.Themainideaistoencouragepeopletoworkhardandbepersistenttoachievesuccess.
2.Wecaninferthatsuccesscomesfromhardworkandpersistence,andtheauthorisinspiredbythecourageanddeterminationofothers.
3.Thepurposeistoinformreadersaboutthecompanyshiringneedsandencouragethemtoworkhardtosucceed.
4.Thetoneisinformative.
5.Thesignificanceistomotivatereaderstostriveforsuccessandtoappreciatethequalitiesofcourageanddetermination.
六、分析题(每题10分,共20分)
1.Analyzethestructureofthepassage.
2.Analyzethelanguagefeaturesofthepassage.【答案】
1.Thepassageisstructuredinachronologicalorder,startingwiththecompanyshiringneeds,followedbyencouragementtoworkhardandbepersistent,andthenthesignificanceofthequalitiesofcourageanddetermination.
2.Thelanguagefeaturesofthepassageincludesimpleandclearsentences,useofmodalstoexpresspossibilityandnecessity,andtheuseofpastandpresenttensestodescribepastandpresentsituations.
七、综合应用题(每题25分,共25分)Writeapassageofabout250wordsabouttheimportanceofhardworkandpersistenceinachievingsuccess.Includeatleastfivedifferenttypesofsentencessimple,compound,complex,compound-complex,andinterrogative.【答案】Theimportanceofhardworkandpersistenceinachievingsuccesscannotbeoverstated.Successisnotaresultofluckortalentalone;itistheproductofconsistenteffortandperseverance.Forexample,manysuccessfulentrepreneursfacednumerousfailuresbeforetheyachievedtheirgoals.Iftheyhadgivenupeasily,theywouldnothavereachedwheretheyaretoday.Moreover,hardworkandpersistencehelptobuildcharacterandresilience.Whenwefacechallengesandovercomethem,webecomestrongerandmoreconfident.Thisisevidentinthecaseofathleteswhotraintirelesslytoexcelintheirsports.Theyunderstandthatsuccesscomesfromhoursofpracticeanddedication.Additionally,hardworkandpersistenceopendoorstonewopportunities.Whenwearecommittedtoourgoals,wearemorelikelytoencounterpeopleandsituationsthatcanhelpusachievethem.Forinstance,astudentwhoconsistentlyworkshardinschooloftenreceivesscholarshipsandotherformsofrecognition.Inconclusion,hardworkandpersistenceareessentialforachievingsuccess.Theynotonlyleadtotangibleachievementsbutalsofosterpersonalgrowthanddevelopment.Therefore,weshouldallstrivetocultivatethesequalitiesinourlives.【答案】
1.Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewithinternationalmarketingexperience.
2.Ifyouworkhard,youwillsucceed.
3.Thebookismoreinterestingthanthatone.
4.Sheisthemostintelligentofalltheemployeesinthedepartment.
5.Weareallinspiredbyhiscourageanddetermination.
6.Thetrainstartedat8:00thismorningandarrivedinBeijingat10:
00.
7.Whatisthepopulationofthiscity
8.IfIwereyou,Iwouldapologizetoher.。
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