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香港初中英语竞赛试题及对应答案
一、单选题
1.Thebookonthetableis______mine.(1分)A.sameasB.likeC.similartoD.as【答案】A【解析】sameas表示两者完全相同
2.Ifyouwanttobeasuccessfulwriter,youneedtoreadalotof______.(1分)A.filmsB.booksC.musicD.games【答案】B【解析】成功作家需要大量阅读书籍
3.Mybrotherisgoodatplayingthepiano,butIamgoodat______.(1分)A.swimmingB.singC.singsD.tosing【答案】A【解析】begoodat后接名词或动名词
4.Thegirl______iswearingareddressismysister.(1分)A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which【答案】A【解析】who引导定语从句,指人
5.We______gototheparkthisweekendbecauseitwillrain.(1分)A.mustn’tB.don’thavetoC.can’tD.needn’t【答案】B【解析】don’thaveto表示不需要做某事
6.Theteacheraskedus______wehadfinishedourhomework.(1分)A.ifB.thatC.whetherD.what【答案】A【解析】if引导宾语从句,表示是否
7.Thisisthe______mountainIhaveeverclimbed.(1分)A.highB.higherC.highestD.morehigher【答案】C【解析】最高级用于比较最高程度
8.Ifyou______late,pleasecallme.(1分)A.willbeB.areC.isD.am【答案】B【解析】一般现在时表示将来计划
9.Thetrain______Itookwaslate.(1分)A.whichB.thatC.whomD.whose【答案】B【解析】that引导定语从句,指物
10.Myfather______toAmericalastyear.(1分)A.hasgoneB.wentC.goesD.willgo【答案】B【解析】lastyear表示过去时间,用一般过去时
二、多选题(每题4分,共20分)
1.Whichofthefollowingarepartsofspeech()A.nounB.verbC.adjectiveD.adverbE.pronoun【答案】A、B、C、D、E【解析】名词、动词、形容词、副词、代词都是词性
2.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory()A.Honestyisimportant.B.Friendsshouldhelpeachother.C.It’seasytolie.D.Peopleshouldbebrave.E.Weshouldbekind.【答案】A、B、E【解析】故事强调诚实、友谊和善良
3.Whichwordsaresynonyms()A.bigB.largeC.smallD.tinyE.huge【答案】B、E【解析】large和huge都是表示大的词
4.Whatshouldwedotoprotecttheenvironment()A.Recyclewaste.B.Planttrees.C.Useplasticbags.D.Savewater.E.Drivecarsless.【答案】A、B、D、E【解析】保护环境的方法包括回收、植树、节水、少开车
5.WhataretheadvantagesoflearningEnglish()A.Ithelpsintravel.B.Itopensmorejobopportunities.C.It’seasytolearn.D.Ithelpsincommunication.E.It’sfun.【答案】A、B、D【解析】学习英语的主要优势是帮助旅行、工作和交流
三、填空题
1.Theboy______livesnextdoorismybestfriend.(4分)【答案】who
2.Ifit______tomorrow,wewillgotothezoo.(4分)【答案】doesn’train
3.Sheisthe______studentinourclass.(4分)【答案】smartest
4.Pleaseturnoffthelightwhenyou______out.(4分)【答案】leave
5.Thebookis______expensive.Ican’tbuyit.(4分)【答案】too
6.Mysisterisgoodatsingingandsheoften______intheschoolchoir.(4分)【答案】sings
7.Weshould______litteringtokeepourcityclean.(4分)【答案】prevent
8.Thetrain______Itookarrivedontime.(4分)【答案】which
四、判断题
1.Sheiswritingalettertoherfriend.(2分)【答案】(√)【解析】句子结构正确,表示正在进行的动作
2.HehasbeentoLondonthreetimes.(2分)【答案】(√)【解析】hasbeento表示去过某地
3.Thebookistooheavyformetocarry.(2分)【答案】(√)【解析】too...to...结构表示太...而不能做某事
4.Ifitrainstomorrow,wewillcancelthepicnic.(2分)【答案】(√)【解析】if引导条件状语从句,表示如果下雨
5.Sheisadoctorandsheworksinahospital.(2分)【答案】(√)【解析】句子结构正确,表示职业和工作地点
五、简答题
1.Describeyourfavoritebookinthreesentences.(5分)【答案】MyfavoritebookisHarryPotterandtheSorcerersStone.Itisaboutayoungwizardwhogoestoamagicalschool.Thestoryisexcitingandfullofadventure.
2.Whatarethebenefitsoflearningasecondlanguage(5分)【答案】Learningasecondlanguagehelpsincommunicationwithmorepeople.Italsoopensmorejobopportunitiesandimprovesbrainfunction.Additionally,ithelpsinunderstandingdifferentculturesbetter.
3.Howcanyouhelpprotecttheenvironment(5分)【答案】Icanhelpprotecttheenvironmentbyrecyclingwaste,savingwater,andusingpublictransportationinsteadofdriving.Plantingtreesandencouragingotherstobeenvironmentallyconsciousarealsoimportantactions.
六、分析题
1.Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestions.(10分)Lastsummer,IwenttoLondonwithmyfamily.WevisitedtheTowerofLondon,theBritishMuseum,andBuckinghamPalace.TheTowerofLondonisahistoriccastleonthenorthbankoftheRiverThames.TheBritishMuseumhasalargecollectionofartifactsfromaroundtheworld.BuckinghamPalaceistheofficialresidenceoftheQueen.WehadawonderfultimeandlearnedalotaboutBritishhistory.Questions:a.Wheredidthewritergolastsummerb.Whatarethethreeplacestheyvisitedc.WhatisspecialabouttheTowerofLondond.WhatisthemainfunctionofBuckinghamPalace【答案】a.ThewriterwenttoLondonlastsummer.b.TheyvisitedtheTowerofLondon,theBritishMuseum,andBuckinghamPalace.c.TheTowerofLondonisahistoriccastleonthenorthbankoftheRiverThames.d.BuckinghamPalaceistheofficialresidenceoftheQueen.
2.Writeashortessayabouttheimportanceoffriendship.(15分)【答案】Friendshipisoneofthemostimportantaspectsofhumanlife.Friendsprovidesupport,laughter,andcompanionship.Theyhelpusthroughdifficulttimesandcelebrateoursuccesses.Truefriendsaretrustworthyandloyal.Theylistentousandgiveushonestadvice.Friendshipcanalsoimproveourmentalandemotionalwell-being.Spendingtimewithfriendsreducesstressandmakeslifemoreenjoyable.Inconclusion,friendshipisavaluablegiftthatweshouldcherishandnurture.
七、综合应用题
1.WritealettertoyourpenpalinEngland.Introduceyourself,yourfamily,andyourhobbies.AskabouttheirlifeinEngland.(20分)【答案】DearPenPal,Ihopethisletterfindsyouwell.Mynameis[YourName],andIamastudentin[YourGrade]at[YourSchool].Ihaveasisternamed[SistersName],andweareveryclose.Myfatherisa[FathersOccupation],andmymotherisa[MothersOccupation].Inmyfreetime,Ienjoyplayingthepiano,readingbooks,andplayingbasketballwithmyfriends.IamveryinterestedinlearningaboutyourlifeinEngland.WhatisyourfavoritesubjectatschoolDoyouhaveanyhobbiesHowdoyouspendyourweekendsIwouldlovetohearmoreaboutyourdailylife.Thankyouforreadingmyletter.Ilookforwardtoyourreply.Bestregards,[YourName]
2.Writeastoryaboutadayyouspenthelpingothers.Describetheactivitiesyoudidandhowyoufelt.(25分)【答案】LastSaturday,Idecidedtospendthedayhelpingothers.Istartedbyvolunteeringatalocalanimalshelter.Ihelpedfeedthedogsandcats,cleantheircages,andplaywiththem.Itwasveryrewardingtoseehowhappytheanimalswere.Intheafternoon,IwenttoacommunitycenterwhereIhelpedorganizeafooddriveforthehomeless.Isorteddonationsandhelpeddistributefoodtofamiliesinneed.Manypeoplecametothankusforourefforts,anditmademefeelproudtobeapartofsuchameaningfulevent.Asthedayended,Ireflectedonhowsmallactionscanmakeabigdifference.Helpingothersnotonlybenefitsthembutalsoenrichesourownlives.Iamgratefulfortheopportunitytomakeapositiveimpactinmycommunity.---标准答案
一、单选题
1.A
2.B
3.A
4.A
5.B
6.A
7.C
8.B
9.B
10.B
二、多选题
1.A、B、C、D、E
2.A、B、E
3.B、E
4.A、B、D、E
5.A、B、D
三、填空题
1.who
2.doesn’train
3.smartest
4.leave
5.too
6.sings
7.prevent
8.which
四、判断题
1.(√)
2.(√)
3.(√)
4.(√)
5.(√)
五、简答题
1.MyfavoritebookisHarryPotterandtheSorcerersStone.Itisaboutayoungwizardwhogoestoamagicalschool.Thestoryisexcitingandfullofadventure.
2.Learningasecondlanguagehelpsincommunicationwithmorepeople.Italsoopensmorejobopportunitiesandimprovesbrainfunction.Additionally,ithelpsinunderstandingdifferentculturesbetter.
3.Icanhelpprotecttheenvironmentbyrecyclingwaste,savingwater,andusingpublictransportationinsteadofdriving.Plantingtreesandencouragingotherstobeenvironmentallyconsciousarealsoimportantactions.
六、分析题
1.a.ThewriterwenttoLondonlastsummer.b.TheyvisitedtheTowerofLondon,theBritishMuseum,andBuckinghamPalace.c.TheTowerofLondonisahistoriccastleonthenorthbankoftheRiverThames.d.BuckinghamPalaceistheofficialresidenceoftheQueen.
2.Friendshipisoneofthemostimportantaspectsofhumanlife.Friendsprovidesupport,laughter,andcompanionship.Theyhelpusthroughdifficulttimesandcelebrateoursuccesses.Truefriendsaretrustworthyandloyal.Theylistentousandgiveushonestadvice.Friendshipcanalsoimproveourmentalandemotionalwell-being.Spendingtimewithfriendsreducesstressandmakeslifemoreenjoyable.Inconclusion,friendshipisavaluablegiftthatweshouldcherishandnurture.
七、综合应用题
1.DearPenPal,Ihopethisletterfindsyouwell.Mynameis[YourName],andIamastudentin[YourGrade]at[YourSchool].Ihaveasisternamed[SistersName],andweareveryclose.Myfatherisa[FathersOccupation],andmymotherisa[MothersOccupation].Inmyfreetime,Ienjoyplayingthepiano,readingbooks,andplayingbasketballwithmyfriends.IamveryinterestedinlearningaboutyourlifeinEngland.WhatisyourfavoritesubjectatschoolDoyouhaveanyhobbiesHowdoyouspendyourweekendsIwouldlovetohearmoreaboutyourdailylife.Thankyouforreadingmyletter.Ilookforwardtoyourreply.Bestregards,[YourName]
2.LastSaturday,Idecidedtospendthedayhelpingothers.Istartedbyvolunteeringatalocalanimalshelter.Ihelpedfeedthedogsandcats,cleantheircages,andplaywiththem.Itwasveryrewardingtoseehowhappytheanimalswere.Intheafternoon,IwenttoacommunitycenterwhereIhelpedorganizeafooddriveforthehomeless.Isorteddonationsandhelpeddistributefoodtofamiliesinneed.Manypeoplecametothankusforourefforts,anditmademefeelproudtobeapartofsuchameaningfulevent.Asthedayended,Ireflectedonhowsmallactionscanmakeabigdifference.Helpingothersnotonlybenefitsthembutalsoenrichesourownlives.Iamgratefulfortheopportunitytomakeapositiveimpactinmycommunity.。
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