七年级上册英语试题及详细答案

七年级上册英语试题及详细答案

一、单选题（每题1分，共15分）

1.HowareyouA.I’mfine,thankyou.B.I’mastudent.C.I’mtenyearsold.D.I’minClassOne.【答案】A【解析】此题考查日常问候A选项是标准的回答，意为“我很好，谢谢”B、C、D不符合问句语境

2.WhatsthisA.Itsabook.B.Itsintheclassroom.C.Itsyourpen.D.Itsred.【答案】A【解析】此题考查名词问答根据问句“这是什么？”，A选项是正确回答

3.WhereistheteacherA.Heisintheoffice.B.Sheisintheclassroom.C.Theyareontheplayground.D.Itisinthelibrary.【答案】B【解析】此题考查人称和地点根据“teacher”是女性，B选项符合

4.Ihaveabrother.Heis______.A.agirlB.aboyC.astudentD.ateacher【答案】B【解析】根据“brother”是男性，B选项正确

5.MynameisLiMing.Iam______.A.astudentB.ateacherC.adoctorD.aworker【答案】A【解析】根据上下文，学生通常自称“astudent”

6.WhatcolorisyourpenA.Itisblue.B.Itisapen.C.Itisred.D.Itisblack.【答案】A或C或D【解析】考查颜色问答，根据实际情况选择

7.Thebookis______thedesk.A.onB.inC.underD.at【答案】A【解析】考查介词，书在桌子上用“on”

8.Igotoschool______.A.inthemorningB.intheafternoonC.atnightD.atnoon【答案】A【解析】学生通常上午上学，A选项符合

9.Thisismyfriend,WangTao.Heis______.A.astudentB.aboyC.ateacherD.agirl【答案】B【解析】根据“friend”和“WangTao”通常是男性名字，B选项正确

10.Iam______.IaminGradeSeven.A.aboyB.agirlC.astudentD.ateacher【答案】C【解析】根据“inGradeSeven”，学生自称“astudent”

11.WhattimeisitA.Itiseightoclock.B.Itismorning.C.Itisafternoon.D.Itisnight.【答案】A【解析】问时间通常回答具体时间，A选项符合

12.WhereisthelibraryA.Itisnexttotheclassroom.B.Itisintheoffice.C.Itisontheplayground.D.Itisinthepark.【答案】A【解析】图书馆通常在教室旁边，A选项符合

13.Ilike______.A.applesB.bananasC.pearsD.allofthem【答案】D【解析】根据“like”，可以喜欢所有选项

14.HowmanystudentsarethereinyourclassA.Thereareforty.B.Thereareboysandgirls.C.Thereareteachers.D.Therearefifty.【答案】A【解析】问学生数量通常回答具体数字，A选项符合

15.WhatareyoudoingA.Iamreadingabook.B.Iamastudent.C.Iamintheclassroom.D.IamLiMing.【答案】A【解析】问正在做什么通常回答动作，A选项符合

二、多选题（每题2分，共10分）

1.WhichofthefollowingareschoolsuppliesA.apenB.abookC.apencilD.aballE.aruler【答案】A、B、C、E【解析】文具包括pen、book、pencil、ruler，球类不属于文具

2.WhattimeactivitiesarethereinthemorningA.breakfastB.lunchC.playsoccerD.watchTVE.gotoschool【答案】A、C、E【解析】早上通常有吃早餐、踢球、上学，午餐和看电视是下午或晚上活动

3.WhichofthefollowingaresubjectsinschoolA.mathB.EnglishC.ChineseD.musicE.swimming【答案】A、B、C、D【解析】游泳是运动，不是学校课程

4.WhatcanyoufindintheclassroomA.desksB.chairsC.booksD.computersE.lights【答案】A、B、C、E【解析】教室有桌椅、书本和灯，计算机不一定有

5.WhichofthefollowingarewaystogreetpeopleA.HelloB.HiC.GoodmorningD.GoodeveningE.Goodbye【答案】A、B、C、D、E【解析】这些都是打招呼的方式

三、填空题（每题2分，共20分）

1.Mynameis______.Iam______.【答案】LiHua；astudent

2.Iam______.Myfavoritesubjectis______.【答案】agirl；math

3.Thebookis______thetable.【答案】on

4.Igotoschool______.Icomehome______.【答案】bybus；onfoot

5.Myfriendis______.Heis______.【答案】WangLi；aboy

6.WhatisthetimeItis______.【答案】sevenoclock

7.Ihavearedpen.Itis______.【答案】inmypencilcase

8.Thelibraryis______theschoolgate.【答案】near

9.Ilike______.Idon’tlike______.【答案】apples；oranges

10.Thereare______studentsinourclass.【答案】forty-five

四、判断题（每题1分，共10分）

1.IaminGradeSeven.【答案】（√）

2.Theteacherisintheoffice.【答案】（√）

3.Igotobedattenoclock.【答案】（×）【解析】十点睡觉太早，一般学生不会

4.Ilikeswimming.【答案】（√）

5.Thebookisunderthedesk.【答案】（×）【解析】根据上下文，书应该在桌子上

6.Iamaboy.【答案】（×）【解析】根据实际情况选择

7.Theschoolisfarfromhere.【答案】（×）【解析】根据实际情况选择

8.Ihaveabluepen.【答案】（√）

9.IamLiMing.【答案】（×）【解析】根据实际情况选择

10.Iamintheclassroomnow.【答案】（√）

五、简答题（每题3分，共12分）

1.Whatareyoudoingnow【答案】IamstudyingEnglish.

2.Whereisthebathroom【答案】Itisnexttothelibrary.

3.Whattimedoyouusuallyhavelunch【答案】Iusuallyhavelunchattwelveoclock.

4.Whoisyourfavoriteteacher【答案】MyfavoriteteacherisMissLi.

六、分析题（每题5分，共10分）

1.Astudentsays,IaminGradeSeven.Iamaboy.Ilikemathandscience.Igotoschoolbybike.Whatcanyouinferaboutthestudent【答案】ThestudentisaboyinGradeSeven.Helikesmathandscience.Hegoestoschoolbybike.

2.Ateacherasks,WhatareyoudoingAstudentanswers,Iamreadingabookandwritinganessay.Whatsubjectisthestudentprobablystudying【答案】ThestudentisprobablystudyingEnglish,asreadingandwritingarecommonactivitiesinEnglishclass.

七、综合应用题（每题10分，共20分）

1.Imagineyouareastudent.Writeashortparagraphaboutyourself.Includeyourname,age,favoritesubject,andwhatyoudoafterschool.【答案】MynameisZhangWei.Iamtwelveyearsold.Myfavoritesubjectisscience.Afterschool,Iplaybasketballandreadbooks.

2.Createascheduleforatypicalschoolday.Includeactivitieslikewakingup,breakfast,classes,lunch,andhomework.【答案】-7:00Wakeup-7:15Breakfast-8:00Gotoschool-8:30-9:10Class1-9:20-10:00Class2-10:10-10:50Break-10:50-11:30Class3-11:40-12:20Lunch-12:30-1:10Class4-1:20-2:00Class5-2:10-2:50Break-2:50-3:30Class6-3:40-4:20Homework

八、标准答案

一、单选题

1.A

2.A

3.B

4.B

5.A

6.A/C/D

7.A

8.A

9.B

10.C

11.A

12.A

13.D

14.A

15.A

二、多选题

1.A、B、C、E

2.A、C、E

3.A、B、C、D

4.A、B、C、E

5.A、B、C、D、E

三、填空题

1.LiHua；astudent

2.agirl；math

3.on

4.bybus；onfoot

5.WangLi；aboy

6.sevenoclock

7.inmypencilcase

8.near

9.apples；oranges

10.forty-five

四、判断题

1.√

2.√

3.×

4.√

5.×

6.×

7.×

8.√

9.×

10.√

五、简答题

1.IamstudyingEnglish.

2.Itisnexttothelibrary.

3.Iusuallyhavelunchattwelveoclock.

4.MyfavoriteteacherisMissLi.

六、分析题

1.ThestudentisaboyinGradeSeven.Helikesmathandscience.Hegoestoschoolbybike.

2.ThestudentisprobablystudyingEnglish,asreadingandwritingarecommonactivitiesinEnglishclass.

七、综合应用题

1.MynameisZhangWei.Iamtwelveyearsold.Myfavoritesubjectisscience.Afterschool,Iplaybasketballandreadbooks.

2.-7:00Wakeup-7:15Breakfast-8:00Gotoschool-8:30-9:10Class1-9:20-10:00Class2-10:10-10:50Break-10:50-11:30Class3-11:40-12:20Lunch-12:30-1:10Class4-1:20-2:00Class5-2:10-2:50Break-2:50-3:30Class6-3:40-4:20Homework。