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全国英语AB级考试进阶试题及答案
一、单选题(每题1分,共10分)
1.Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewithexperiencein__________marketing.A.sellB.sellingC.soldD.sells【答案】B【解析】experiencein后面需要跟动名词形式
2.IfI__________you,Iwouldapologizetoher.A.amB.beC.wereD.are【答案】C【解析】在虚拟语气中,与现在事实相反的情况,从句使用过去式
3.Thisbook__________publishedin
1998.A.wasB.wereC.hasbeenD.hadbeen【答案】A【解析】publish为及物动词,主语为thisbook,谓语动词用单数形式
4.Theteacheraskedthestudents__________totheblackboard.A.goB.goesC.goingD.togo【答案】D【解析】asksb.todosth.是固定搭配
5.Mysister__________totheconcertlastnight,butshewastootiredtoenjoyit.A.goesB.wentC.hasgoneD.hadgone【答案】B【解析】描述过去发生的动作,用一般过去时
6.Thetrainwill__________at9oclocktomorrowmorning.A.startB.startsC.startedD.starting【答案】A【解析】一般将来时用will+动词原形
7.Ifit__________tomorrow,wewillgohiking.A.wontrainB.doesntrainC.wontberainingD.doesntberaining【答案】B【解析】if引导的条件状语从句,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时
8.__________hard,youwillfailtheexam.A.DontworkB.NotworkC.DoesntworkD.Notworking【答案】A【解析】Dontworkhard是祈使句的否定形式
9.Theman__________Ispoketoyesterdayisafamouswriter.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.with【答案】A【解析】who在定语从句中作主语
10.ThisisthemostinterestingbookI__________.A.everreadB.haveeverreadC.everhavereadD.havereadever【答案】B【解析】ever放在助动词后面
二、多选题(每题2分,共10分)
1.WhichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrectA.Heisinterestedinplayingbasketball.B.Sheenjoystoreadbooks.C.Theyareusedtogettingupearly.D.MysisterisgoodatspeakEnglish.E.Thechildrenareafraidofswimming.【答案】A、C、E【解析】enjoydoingsth.是固定搭配,speak应为speaking
2.Choosethecorrectformsoftheverbs:A.IfI__________rich,Iwouldtraveltheworld.B.She__________gonetothelibrarybythetimeyouarrive.C.They__________beenlivinginthiscityforfiveyears.D.Mybrother__________boughtanewcarlastweek.E.Theearth__________aroundthesun.【答案】A、C、D、E【解析】A用were,B用hadgone,C用havebeenliving,D用hasbought,E用moves
3.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectwords:A.Theboy__________playfootballintheparkeveryafternoon.B.Ifyou__________beontime,youwillmissthetrain.C.Mymother__________cookdinnerwhenIcamehomeyesterday.D.We__________gotothecinemalastnight,butweweretootired.E.Thebook__________writebyJaneAustenin
1813.【答案】A.playsB.wereC.wascookingD.wentE.waswritten【解析】A用一般现在时,B用were,C用过去进行时,D用一般过去时,E用过去时被动语态
4.Choosethecorrectarticles:A.Iboughta__________caryesterday.B.Sheisa__________doctor.C.Thisismy__________book.D.Weneed__________watertomaketea.E.TheUnitedStatesisa__________country.【答案】A、B、C、D、E【解析】A用不定冠词a,B用不定冠词a,C用定冠词my,D用不定冠词a,E用不定冠词a
5.Choosethecorrectprepositions:A.Heisinterested__________music.B.Shewent__________thesupermarketthismorning.C.Theyarelookingforward__________theirvacation.D.Mybrotheristaller__________me.E.Thebookisonthetable.【答案】A、B、C、D【解析】A用_in,B用_to,C用_to,D用_than,E用on
三、填空题(每题2分,共12分)
1.Thechildrenareexcited__________atriptothezoo.
2.Sheisgood__________playingthepiano.
3.Heistired__________workingallday.
4.Thebookisinteresting__________itshistoricalbackground.
5.Theywenttotheparty__________theirfriends.
6.Thetrainwillarrive__________9oclocktomorrowmorning.【答案】
1.about
2.at
3.of
4.about
5.with
6.at
四、判断题(每题1分,共10分)
1.IfIhadmoremoney,Iwouldbuyacar.()【答案】(√)【解析】与现在事实相反的虚拟语气
2.Sheisinterestedinreadingbooks.()【答案】(√)【解析】interestedindoingsth.是固定搭配
3.Theywenttothepartywiththeirfriends.()【答案】(√)【解析】with表示伴随
4.Theearthmovesaroundthesun.()【答案】(√)【解析】地球围绕太阳旋转
5.Thetrainwillstartat9oclocktomorrowmorning.()【答案】(√)【解析】一般将来时用will+动词原形
6.Shehasbeentothelibrarybythetimeyouarrive.()【答案】(×)【解析】应为hadbeento
7.Theboyplaysfootballintheparkeveryafternoon.()【答案】(√)【解析】一般现在时
8.MymotherwascookingdinnerwhenIcamehomeyesterday.()【答案】(√)【解析】过去进行时
9.Wewenttothecinemalastnight,butweweretootired.()【答案】(√)【解析】一般过去时
10.ThebookwaswrittenbyJaneAustenin
1813.()【答案】(√)【解析】过去时被动语态
五、简答题(每题2分,共10分)
1.Whatisthedifferencebetweengotothelibraryandgoforawalk
2.Howdoyouformthepastcontinuoustense
3.Whatisthestructureofaconditionalsentence
4.HowdoyouusearticlesinEnglish
5.Whatisthedifferencebetweeninterestedinandgoodat【答案】
1.Gotothelibraryreferstoaspecificactionofgoingtoalibrary,whilegoforawalkreferstoageneralactivityofwalkingforpleasure.
2.Thepastcontinuoustenseisformedbyusingwas/were+verb-ing.
3.Aconditionalsentenceconsistsofanifclauseandamainclause,expressingaconditionanditspossibleresult.
4.Articlesareusedtoindicatewhetheranounisspecificorgeneral.Aisusedforsingularcountablenouns,anforsingularcountablenounsstartingwithavowelsound,andtheforspecificnouns.
5.Interestedinreferstohavingafeelingofcuriosityorenthusiasmaboutsomething,whilegoodatreferstohavingaskillorabilityinsomething.
六、分析题(每题10分,共20分)
1.Analyzethesentence:IfIhadstudiedharder,Iwouldhavepassedtheexam.a.Whattypeofconditionalsentenceisitb.Whattenseisusedintheifclausec.Whattenseisusedinthemainclaused.Whatdoesthesentenceimplyaboutthepast【答案】a.Itisasecondconditionalsentence.b.Thepastperfecttenseisusedintheifclause.c.Theconditionalperfecttenseisusedinthemainclause.d.Thesentenceimpliesthatthespeakerdidnotstudyhardinthepastandthereforedidnotpasstheexam.
2.Analyzethesentence:Themanwholivesnextdoorisadoctor.a.Whattypeofclauseiswholivesnextdoorb.Whatisthefunctionofwhointheclausec.Whatisthemainverboftheclaused.Whatdoesthesentencetellusabouttheman【答案】a.Wholivesnextdoorisarelativeclause.b.Whoistherelativepronoun,referringtotheman.c.Themainverboftheclauseislives.d.Thesentencetellsusthatthemanwholivesnextdoorhasaprofessionasadoctor.
七、综合应用题(每题25分,共50分)
1.Writeaparagraphofabout100wordsdescribingyourfavoritebook.Includeinformationaboutthetitle,author,plot,characters,andwhyyoulikeit.【答案】MyfavoritebookisToKillaMockingbirdbyHarperLee.Thestoryissetinthe1930sinasmalltowninAlabamaandisnarratedbyayounggirlnamedScout.TheplotrevolvesaroundScoutsfather,AtticusFinch,whoisalawyerdefendingablackmanunjustlyaccusedofrapingawhitewoman.Thecharactersarewell-developedandthestoryexploresthemesofracialinjustice,moralgrowth,andthelossofinnocence.Ilikethisbookbecauseitteachesimportantlessonsaboutempathy,courage,andthefightforjustice.
2.Writealettertoyourfrienddescribingyourlastholiday.Includewhereyouwent,whatyoudid,whoyouwentwith,andwhyyouenjoyedit.【答案】Dear[FriendsName],Ihopethisletterfindsyouwell.Iwantedtosharewithyouaboutmylastholiday.IwenttothebeachinHawaiiwithmyfamily.Wespentourdaysswimmingintheclearbluewaters,sunbathingonthesandyshore,andexploringthebeautifulcoralreefs.Theweatherwasperfect,andthescenerywasbreathtaking.Ienjoyeditbecauseitwasagreatopportunitytorelaxandhavefunwithmylovedones.Thebeachatmospherewassopeaceful,andithelpedmeunwindfromthestressofdailylife.Ihopeyoucanvisitsomedayandexperienceitforyourself.Bestregards,[YourName]。
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