十类英语考查题及答案解析

十类英语考查题及答案解析

一、单选题（每题1分，共15分）

1.WhichwordisanounA.run.B.quickly.C.happiness.D.jumped.【答案】C【解析】Nounisawordusedtoidentifyanyofaclassofpeople,places,orthings.Happinessisanoun.Runisaverb,quicklyisanadverb,andjumpedisapasttenseverb.

2.WhatisthepasttenseofgoA.gone.B.going.C.went.D.goed.【答案】C【解析】Thepasttenseofgoiswent.Goneisthepastparticiple,goingisthepresentparticiple,andgoedisnotacorrectform.

3.WhichofthefollowingisacorrectsentenceA.Shedontlikeapples.B.Heisgotoschool.C.Theyareplayingthepiano.D.Theydoesntlikemusic.【答案】C【解析】Theyareplayingthepianoisacorrectsentence.ShedontlikeapplesshouldbeShedoesntlikeapples,HeisgotoschoolshouldbeHeisgoingtoschool,andTheydoesntlikemusicshouldbeTheydontlikemusic.

4.WhatisthepluralformofchildA.childs.B.children.C.childes.D.child.【答案】B【解析】Thepluralformofchildischildren.Childsandchildesarenotcorrectforms,andchildisthesingularform.

5.WhichwordisanadjectiveA.loudly.B.beautiful.C.walked.D.quickly.【答案】B【解析】Adjectiveisawordusedtodescribeoridentifyanounorpronoun.Beautifulisanadjective.Loudlyandquicklyareadverbs,andwalkedisaverb.

6.WhatisthepresentcontinuoustenseofeatA.eating.B.eats.C.ate.D.eaten.【答案】A【解析】Thepresentcontinuoustenseofeatiseating.Eatsisthethirdpersonsingularpresenttense,ateisthesimplepasttense,andeatenisthepastparticiple.

7.WhichofthefollowingisacorrectsentenceA.Iamwalktoschool.B.SheiswatchTV.C.Theyaregotothepark.D.Heisplaytheguitar.【答案】D【解析】Heisplaytheguitarisacorrectsentence.IamwalktoschoolshouldbeIamwalkingtoschool,SheiswatchTVshouldbeSheiswatchingTV,andTheyaregototheparkshouldbeTheyaregoingtothepark.

8.WhatisthepastparticipleofseeA.seen.B.seeing.C.saw.D.sees.【答案】A【解析】Thepastparticipleofseeisseen.Seeingisthepresentparticiple,sawisthesimplepasttense,andseesisthethirdpersonsingularpresenttense.

9.WhichwordisaverbA.bright.B.jumped.C.quickly.D.table.【答案】B【解析】Verbisawordusedtodescribeanactionorstateofbeing.Jumpedisaverb.Brightisanadjective,quicklyisanadverb,andtableisanoun.

10.WhatisthethirdpersonsingularpresenttenseofhaveA.has.B.have.C.had.D.having.【答案】A【解析】Thethirdpersonsingularpresenttenseofhaveishas.Haveisthefirstandsecondpersonsingularandpluralpresenttense,hadisthesimplepasttense,andhavingisthepresentparticiple.

11.WhichofthefollowingisacorrectsentenceA.Theyisplayingfootball.B.Hedontlikechocolate.C.Sheisreadabook.D.Wearegotothecinema.【答案】C【解析】Sheisreadabookisacorrectsentence.TheyisplayingfootballshouldbeTheyareplayingfootball,HedontlikechocolateshouldbeHedoesntlikechocolate,andWearegotothecinemashouldbeWearegoingtothecinema.

12.WhatisthesimplepasttenseofwriteA.wrote.B.written.C.writes.D.writing.【答案】A【解析】Thesimplepasttenseofwriteiswrote.Writtenisthepastparticiple,writesisthethirdpersonsingularpresenttense,andwritingisthepresentparticiple.

13.WhichwordisanadverbA.dark.B.slowly.C.table.D.sings.【答案】B【解析】Adverbisawordusedtodescribeormodifyaverb,adjective,orotheradverb.Slowlyisanadverb.Darkisanadjective,tableisanoun,andsingsisaverb.

14.WhatisthepresentperfecttenseofeatA.haveeaten.B.ate.C.ameating.D.eat.【答案】A【解析】Thepresentperfecttenseofeatishaveeaten.Ateisthesimplepasttense,ameatingisthepresentcontinuoustense,andeatisthepresenttense.

15.WhichofthefollowingisacorrectsentenceA.IamwatchTV.B.Sheisgotothelibrary.C.Heisplayfootball.D.Theyarehasfinishedtheirhomework.【答案】D【解析】Theyarehasfinishedtheirhomeworkisacorrectsentence.IamwatchTVshouldbeIamwatchingTV,SheisgotothelibraryshouldbeSheisgoingtothelibrary,andHeisplayfootballshouldbeHeisplayingfootball.

二、多选题（每题2分，共10分）

1.WhichofthefollowingareverbsA.run.B.happy.C.jump.D.fast.E.eat.【答案】A、C、E【解析】Verbsdescribeactionsorstatesofbeing.Run,jump,andeatareverbs.Happyandfastareadjectives.

2.WhichofthefollowingareadjectivesA.beautiful.B.quickly.C.tall.D.loud.E.read.【答案】A、C、D【解析】Adjectivesdescribeoridentifynounsorpronouns.Beautiful,tall,andloudareadjectives.Quicklyandreadareadverbsandverbs,respectively.

3.WhichofthefollowingarecorrectsentencesA.Sheisplayingthepiano.B.Theyaregotothepark.C.Heisreadabook.D.WearewatchTV.E.Iamgotoschool.【答案】A、D【解析】SheisplayingthepianoandWearewatchTVarecorrectsentences.TheyaregototheparkshouldbeTheyaregoingtothepark,HeisreadabookshouldbeHeisreadingabook,andIamgotoschoolshouldbeIamgoingtoschool.

4.WhichofthefollowingarepresentcontinuoustenseformsA.iseating.B.areplaying.C.amjump.D.isgo.E.areread.【答案】A、B【解析】Presentcontinuoustenseformsincludeiseatingandareplaying.Amjumpshouldbeamjumping,isgoshouldbeisgoing,andarereadshouldbearereading.

5.WhichofthefollowingarepastparticipleformsA.eaten.B.jumped.C.amseen.D.havewritten.E.isgone.【答案】A、D【解析】Pastparticipleformsincludeeatenandhavewritten.Jumpedisthesimplepasttense,amseenshouldbehaveseen,andisgoneshouldbehasgone.

三、填空题（每题2分，共10分）

1.Thegirl______singbeautifully.

2.He______gotothelibraryyesterday.

3.They______beatschoolnow.

4.We______eatdinnerat7PMtonight.

5.She______writealettertoherfriendlastweek.【答案】

1.issinging

2.went

3.are

4.willeat

5.wrote

四、判断题（每题1分，共5分）

1.Thepasttenseofgoiswent.（）【答案】（√）【解析】Thepasttenseofgoisindeedwent.

2.Happyisaverb.（）【答案】（×）【解析】Happyisanadjective,notaverb.

3.Thepresentcontinuoustenseofeatiseating.（）【答案】（√）【解析】Thepresentcontinuoustenseofeatiseating.

4.Jumpedisthepastparticipleofjump.（）【答案】（×）【解析】Jumpedisthesimplepasttenseofjump,notthepastparticiple.

5.Haveeatenisthepresentperfecttenseofeat.（）【答案】（√）【解析】Haveeatenisthepresentperfecttenseofeat.

五、简答题（每题3分，共15分）

1.Whatisthedifferencebetweenanounandaverb

2.Howdoyouformthepasttenseofaregularverb

3.Whatisthepresentcontinuoustenseusedfor

4.Howdoyouformthepastparticipleofaregularverb

5.Whatisthedifferencebetweenthesimplepasttenseandthepresentperfecttense【答案】

1.Anounisawordusedtoidentifyanyofaclassofpeople,places,orthings,whileaverbisawordusedtodescribeanactionorstateofbeing.

2.Toformthepasttenseofaregularverb,youadd-edtothebaseformoftheverb.

3.Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeanactionthatishappeningatthepresentmomentoranactionthatwillhappeninthenearfuture.

4.Toformthepastparticipleofaregularverb,youadd-edtothebaseformoftheverb.

5.Thesimplepasttenseisusedtodescribeanactionthathappenedataspecifictimeinthepast,whilethepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeanactionthatstartedinthepastandisstillrelevanttothepresent.

六、分析题（每题5分，共10分）

1.AnalyzethesentenceSheisreadingabookinthelibrary.andidentifythesubject,verb,andobject.

2.AnalyzethesentenceTheyhavefinishedtheirhomework.andidentifythesubject,verb,andobject.【答案】

1.Subject:She,Verb:isreading,Object:abookAnalysis:Sheisthesubject,isreadingistheverb,andabookistheobject.

2.Subject:They,Verb:havefinished,Object:theirhomeworkAnalysis:Theyisthesubject,havefinishedistheverb,andtheirhomeworkistheobject.

七、综合应用题（每题10分，共20分）

1.Writeaparagraphofabout50wordsdescribingwhatyoudidyesterday.

2.Writeaparagraphofabout50wordsdescribingwhatyouwilldotomorrow.【答案】

1.Yesterday,Iwokeupearlyandwentforajoginthepark.Afterthat,Ihadbreakfastandreadabook.Intheafternoon,Ivisitedmyfriendsandweplayedboardgames.IwatchedTVintheeveningandthenwenttobed.

2.Tomorrow,Iwillwakeupearlyandhavebreakfast.Iplantostudyformyexamsandthengotothelibrary.Intheafternoon,Iwillmeetmyfriendsandwewillgotothecinema.Iwillrelaxintheeveningandthengotobedearly.。