广东英语六级考试真题全解与答案

广东英语六级考试真题全解与答案

一、单选题（每题1分，共20分）

1.WhichofthefollowingisNOTacorrectwaytospelltheworddecideA.deciseB.decideC.desideD.deciede【答案】A【解析】Theworddecideisspelledwithacbeforeiandeattheend.

2.Ifyouwanttocancelyourupcomingtrip,youshould______.A.informB.informateC.informeD.informize【答案】A【解析】Informisthecorrectverbformtouseinthiscontext.

3.Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewithexperiencein______marketing.A.digitalizeB.digitalisationC.digitalizingD.digital【答案】D【解析】Digitalistheadjectiveformrequiredafterin.

4.WhichsentenceisgrammaticallycorrectA.Shedonthaveacar.B.Shedoesnthaveacar.C.Shedontshaveacar.D.Shedoesntshaveacar.【答案】B【解析】Forthirdpersonsingularsubjects,theverbshouldbeinthethirdform.

5.Theworduniquemeans______.A.commonB.unusualC.normalD.typical【答案】B【解析】Uniquereferstosomethingthatisdistinctandunusual.

6.Ifyouwanttoexpressregretforsomethingyoudid,youcanusethephrase______.A.Iamsorryforthat.B.Iamhappyaboutthat.C.Iamgladforthat.D.Iamgoodforthat.【答案】A【解析】Iamsorryforthatisastandardphraseforexpressingregret.

7.Theverbtoliemeanstoreclineorrest,butitcanalsomeantotellanuntruth.WhichsentenceusesthefirstmeaningA.Heliesonthebeachallday.B.Heliedabouthisage.C.Shehasbeenlyingtome.D.Theyalwayslie.【答案】A【解析】Lieasinrecliningisusedinthecontextofresting.

8.Ifyouwanttotalkaboutsomethingthathappenedinthepastandhascompletedeffects,youshouldusethe______tense.A.presentperfectB.simplepastC.presentcontinuousD.futureperfect【答案】A【解析】Presentperfectisusedforactionswithcompletedeffectsonthepresent.

9.Thewordambitiousmeans______.A.lazyB.determinedC.carelessD.forgetful【答案】B【解析】Ambitiousreferstohavinghighaimsanddetermination.

10.WhichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofpunctuationA.Sheloves:icecreamand:chocolate.B.Shelovesicecream,andchocolate.C.Shelovesicecream;andchocolate.D.Shelovesicecream:andchocolate.【答案】B【解析】Commasareusedtoseparateitemsinalist.

11.Thewordvulnerablemeans______.A.strongB.weakC.braveD.smart【答案】B【解析】Vulnerablereferstobeingeasilyhurtorinfluenced.

12.Ifyouwanttodescribeapersonwhoisalwayshelpingothers,youcanusetheadjective______.A.selfishB.generousC.carelessD.stubborn【答案】B【解析】Generousdescribessomeonewhoiswillingtogivehelp.

13.Thewordpersistentmeans______.A.givingupB.continuingC.stoppingD.forgetting【答案】B【解析】Persistentreferstocontinuinginaneffortdespitedifficulty.

14.WhichsentenceisgrammaticallycorrectA.Heisthemostintelligentinhisclass.B.Heisthemostintelligentofhisclass.C.Heisthemostintelligentofhisclassmate.D.Heisthemostintelligentinhisclassmate.【答案】B【解析】Ofisusedwithpluralnouns.

15.Thewordoptimisticmeans______.A.pessimisticB.negativeC.hopefulD.angry【答案】C【解析】Optimisticreferstohavingapositiveoutlook.

16.Ifyouwanttoexpressthatsomethingisnecessary,youcanusethephrase______.A.Itsimportantto...B.Itsnecessaryfor...C.Itsgoodto...D.Itsnecessarythat...【答案】B【解析】Itsnecessaryfor...isastandardphrasefornecessity.

17.Thewordelusivemeans______.A.clearB.hardtofindC.easyD.obvious【答案】B【解析】Elusivereferstosomethingthatisdifficulttoachieveorunderstand.

18.Ifyouwanttodescribeapersonwhoisverycareful,youcanusetheadjective______.A.carelessB.cautiousC.recklessD.foolish【答案】B【解析】Cautiousdescribessomeonewhoiscarefulandprudent.

19.Thewordraremeans______.A.commonB.unusualC.normalD.typical【答案】B【解析】Rarereferstosomethingthatisnotcommonorfrequent.

20.WhichsentenceisgrammaticallycorrectA.Sheisthebeststudentofherclass.B.Sheisthebeststudentinherclass.C.Sheisthebeststudentofherclassmates.D.Sheisthebeststudentinherclassmates.【答案】B【解析】Inisusedwithsingularnouns.

二、多选题（每题4分，共20分）

1.WhichofthefollowingareexamplesofadjectivesA.beautifulB.quicklyC.happilyD.intelligentE.slowly【答案】A、D【解析】Beautifulandintelligentareadjectives,whiletheothersareadverbs.

2.WhichofthefollowingarecorrectusesofthepresentperfecttenseA.Shehaslivedhereforfiveyears.B.Theyhavefinishedtheirwork.C.Hehasgonetothestore.D.Shehaseatenbreakfast.E.Theyhavebeenheresincemorning.【答案】A、B、C、D、E【解析】Allsentencesusethepresentperfecttensecorrectly.

3.WhichofthefollowingaresynonymsforhappyA.joyfulB.sadC.cheerfulD.contentE.miserable【答案】A、C、D【解析】Joyful,cheerful,andcontentaresynonymsforhappy.

4.WhichofthefollowingarecorrectusesofpunctuationA.Shelovesicecream,andchocolate.B.Heisateacher;helovesteaching.C.Sheistall:sheisbeautiful.D.Heissmart,andheishardworking.E.Theyarefriends,andtheyarealwaystogether.【答案】A、B、D、E【解析】Shelovesicecream,andchocolate,Heisateacher;helovesteaching,Heissmart,andheishardworking,andTheyarefriends,andtheyarealwaystogetherarecorrect.

5.WhichofthefollowingareexamplesofverbsA.runningB.quicklyC.happyD.jumpE.eat【答案】A、D、E【解析】Running,jump,andeatareverbs,whiletheothersareadverbsoradjectives.

三、填空题（每题2分，共16分）

1.Theword________meanstochangefromoneformtoanother.

2.Ifyouwanttoexpressthatsomethingisnecessary,youcanusethephrase________.

3.Theword________meanstocontinueinaneffortdespitedifficulty.

4.Theword________meanstotellanuntruth.

5.Theword________meanstohaveapositiveoutlook.

6.Ifyouwanttodescribeapersonwhoisverycareful,youcanusetheadjective________.

7.Theword________meanstobeeasilyhurtorinfluenced.

8.Theword________meanstohavehighaimsanddetermination.【答案】

1.transform

2.Itsnecessarythat...

3.persistent

4.lie

5.optimistic

6.cautious

7.vulnerable

8.ambitious

四、判断题（每题2分，共20分）

1.Theworduniquemeanscommon.（）【答案】（×）【解析】Uniquemeansunusual,notcommon.

2.Thepresentperfecttenseisusedforactionsthathappenedinthepastandhavecompletedeffectsonthepresent.（）【答案】（√）【解析】Thepresentperfecttenseisusedforactionswithcompletedeffectsonthepresent.

3.Thewordraremeansunusual.（）【答案】（√）【解析】Raremeansunusual,notcommon.

4.Thewordgenerousdescribessomeonewhoiswillingtogivehelp.（）【答案】（√）【解析】Generousdescribessomeonewhoiswillingtogivehelp.

5.Thewordcautiousdescribessomeonewhoiscarefulandprudent.（）【答案】（√）【解析】Cautiousdescribessomeonewhoiscarefulandprudent.

6.Thewordpersistentmeansgivingup.（）【答案】（×）【解析】Persistentmeanscontinuinginaneffort,notgivingup.

7.Thewordoptimisticmeanshavinganegativeoutlook.（）【答案】（×）【解析】Optimisticmeanshavingapositiveoutlook,notanegativeone.

8.Thewordvulnerablemeansstrong.（）【答案】（×）【解析】Vulnerablemeansweak,notstrong.

9.Thewordambitiousmeanslazy.（）【答案】（×）【解析】Ambitiousmeanshavinghighaimsanddetermination,notlazy.

10.Thewordelusivemeansclear.（）【答案】（×）【解析】Elusivemeanshardtofindorunderstand,notclear.

五、简答题（每题2分，共10分）

1.Whatisthedifferencebetweenthesimplepasttenseandthepresentperfecttense

2.Whatisthemeaningofthewordpersistent

3.Whatisthemeaningofthewordoptimistic

4.Whatisthemeaningofthewordvulnerable

5.Whatisthemeaningofthewordambitious【答案】

1.Thesimplepasttenseisusedforactionsthathappenedataspecifictimeinthepastandhavecompletedeffects.Thepresentperfecttenseisusedforactionsthathappenedatanunspecifiedtimeinthepastandhavecompletedeffectsonthepresent.

2.Persistentmeanscontinuinginaneffortdespitedifficulty.

3.Optimisticmeanshavingapositiveoutlook.

4.Vulnerablemeansbeingeasilyhurtorinfluenced.

5.Ambitiousmeanshavinghighaimsanddetermination.

六、分析题（每题10分，共20分）

1.Analyzetheuseofthepresentperfecttenseinthefollowingsentences:a.Shehaslivedhereforfiveyears.b.Theyhavefinishedtheirwork.c.Hehasgonetothestore.d.Shehaseatenbreakfast.e.Theyhavebeenheresincemorning.

2.Analyzetheuseofadjectivesinthefollowingsentences:a.Sheisabeautifulwoman.b.Heisasmartstudent.c.Theweatherisnicetoday.d.Thebookisinteresting.e.Theroomissmall.【答案】

1.Thepresentperfecttenseisusedinallsentencestodescribeactionsthathappenedatanunspecifiedtimeinthepastandhavecompletedeffectsonthepresent.a.Shehaslivedhereforfiveyears-Describesanactionthatstartedinthepastandcontinuestothepresent.b.Theyhavefinishedtheirwork-Describesanactionthathappenedinthepastandhascompletedeffectsonthepresent.c.Hehasgonetothestore-Describesanactionthathappenedinthepastandhascompletedeffectsonthepresent.d.Shehaseatenbreakfast-Describesanactionthathappenedinthepastandhascompletedeffectsonthepresent.e.Theyhavebeenheresincemorning-Describesanactionthatstartedinthepastandcontinuestothepresent.

2.Adjectivesareusedinallsentencestodescribenouns.a.Sheisabeautifulwoman-Beautifuldescribesthenounwoman.b.Heisasmartstudent-Smartdescribesthenounstudent.c.Theweatherisnicetoday-Nicedescribesthenounweather.d.Thebookisinteresting-Interestingdescribesthenounbook.e.Theroomissmall-Smalldescribesthenounroom.

七、综合应用题（每题20分，共40分）

1.Writeaparagraphofabout100wordsdescribingapersonwhoispersistent,usingatleastfiveadjectivesfromthelist:persistent,intelligent,hardworking,optimistic,andambitious.

2.Writeaparagraphofabout100wordsdescribingasituationwherethepresentperfecttenseisused,usingatleastfivesentences.【答案】

1.Sheisapersistent,intelligent,hardworking,optimistic,andambitiousperson.Shealwaysfaceschallengeswithapositiveattitudeandnevergivesup.Herintelligenceallowshertofindsolutionstoproblems,andherhardworkingnatureensuressheputsintheeffortneededtoachievehergoals.Despitesetbacks,sheremainsoptimisticandbelievesinherabilitytosucceed.Herambitiondriveshertosethighstandardsforherselfandcontinuouslystriveforimprovement.

2.Shehaslivedinthiscityfortenyears.Shehasvisitedmanyplacesinthecity.Shehasmetmanyinterestingpeople.Shehaslearnedalotaboutthecitysculture.Shehasdecidedtostayinthecityfortherestofherlife.。